Lithium−sulfur batteries are getting more attention in energy storage and conversion fields due to their high theoretical capacity and specific energy density. Nevertheless, the dissolution of polysulfides results in their poor cycle stability, which is the major issue in practical use. To overcome the challenge, we report a new strategy by employing a redox-active covalent organic framework as the separator in lithium−sulfur batteries. The one-dimensional pore channels of the covalent organic framework provide a fast transport pathway for the lithium ion. And the pyridine units of the framework not only enhance the chemical adsorption of sulfur but also catalyze the charge and discharge processes. By virtue of these features, the specific capacity at 0.2 C is 977 mAh g −1 after 100 cycles, which is 5.2 times higher than that of the pristine separator-based battery. Additionally, the specific capacity achieves 826 mAh g −1 at 1 C after 250 cycles.
CAPSULEThe Desert Environment and Climate Observation Network (DECON) could promote collaborative research on desert dust-storms, boundary-layer and land-atmosphere interactions to better understand the status and role of the Taklimakan desert.
Three kinds of transition metal sulfides with different electrochemical potentials have been studied as additives to investigate their effect on the electrochemical performance of Li–S batteries.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.