The concept of entrepreneurship has become popular in different countries such as Vietnam and Poland. However, there are few comparative researches on entrepreneurial intention and migration attitudes among students in two countries. The purpose of this study is to show a comparative analysis of some issues related to entrepreneurial intention and migration attitudes such as willingness to take the risks, knowledge about the market, competitors, financial resources, factors effecting on entrepreneurial intention, circumstance and the purpose of going abroad among students in Vietnam and Poland. The study employs quantitative analyses by utilizing some tools of descriptive statistics and Mann Whitney U-Test through SPSS 20.0 to show the differences of factors affecting on intention to start up a business and migration attitudes between Vietnamese and Polish students. The research results show that although the demographic layout of students in two countries was rather similar, there were some differences in 12 out of 17 factors influencing on entrepreneurial intention of Vietnamese and Polish students. In terms of migration attitudes, almost all Vietnamese and Polish students were interested in going abroad to find a job and only minor proportion of them planned to run a business abroad.
This study uses descriptive statistical method to analyze the income and life qual- ity of 397 farmer households who are suffering social exclusion in an economic aspect out of a total of 725 households surveyed in five Northern provinces of Vietnam in 2010. The farmers’ opinions of the impact of the policies currently prac- ticed by the central government and local authorities to give them access to the labor market are also analyzed in this study to help management officers see how the poli- cies affect the beneficiaries so that they can later make appropriate adjustments.
This study aims to investigate the impact of educational background on perceived opportunities, perceived capacities, and entrepreneurial intention among Vietnamese students. By collecting data from 617 students at universities, colleges and institutes in Vietnam, the study employs some quantitative approaches including descriptive statistics, explorative factor analysis (EFA), correlation coefficient analysis, ANOVA tests and multiple linear regression to analyze the relationship between educational background, perceived opportunities perceived capacities and entrepreneurial intention. In addition, Chi-square and Cramer's V tests are implemented to show the difference of educational background in Vietnamese students' entrepreneurial intention. The research results show that there was a negative relationship between field of studies and perceived opportunities, perceived capacities, and entrepreneurial intention while educational level had positive effects on perceived opportunities, perceived capacities and entrepreneurial intention. Moreover, Chi-square and Cramer's V tests report that there was a strong evidence of educational level difference in entrepreneurial intention but no difference of field of study in entrepreneurial intention.
This research reviews the higher education legal system of China, including laws and bylaw documents promulgated since 1978 as the Chinese government decided on opening up to the outside world. The development of China’s higher education system and significant policies on universities’ governance since the 1980s are discussed. At the system level, this research reviews policies on the development of China’s public and non-government higher education institutions. At the institutional level, this article reviews policies on China’s university autonomy in the context of the essential components of the Soviet model being undamaged and Chinese unique characteristics have been supplemented to China’s higher education institutions. This article concludes that higher education governance in China has been reformed, and the state supervising model has been adopted.
Nghiên cứu nhằm xác định các yếu tố về đặc điểm tài chính của công ty, cơ cấu quản lý công ty, cơ cấu sở hữu và chính sách cổ tức của năm trước có hay không có tác động đối với chính sách cổ tức của các công ty. Số liệu dùng trong bài phân tích là số liệu dạng bảng, được thu thập từ báo cáo tài chính, báo cáo thường niên, nghị quyết đại hội đồng cổ đông, thông báo chi trả cổ tức từ trang thông tin điện tử Vietstock giai đoạn 2015 - 2018 của 35 công ty ngành hàng tiêu dùng thiết yếu trên HOSE, đồng thời nghiên cứu sử dụng mô hình hồi quy Tobit và phần mềm Stata để phân tích và xử lý. Kết quả phân tích cho thấy có bốn yếu tố đưa vào mô hình nghiên cứu có tác động đến chính sách cổ tức của công ty ngành hàng tiêu dùng thiết yếu trên HOSE bao gồm: thu nhập trên mỗi cổ phần, tỷ lệ chi trả cổ tức năm trước, đòn bẩy tài chính và tỷ lệ cổ phần do nhà nước nắm giữ.
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