Today, having a healthy body is everyone’s dream, from the age of the children, teenagers to adulthood. Personal health must be maintained to run all the activities that are being done. One of the factors that affect the health condition is the nutritional status of a person, which sometimes decreases or increases too high. Body mass index is the most commonly used indicator to know the nutritional status of a person. This system uses two sensors, the load cell sensor as a weight gauge and ultrasonic sensors as a measure of height. Processing data using Arduino Uno and the results of data processing from microcontroller issued to the LCD and stored on the PC database as data Body Mass Index which further processed and displayed the person’s nutritional status directly. After the test, the system successfully measured the weight and height that will be processed into the value of Body Mass Index. The test of this system is performed by randomly selected respondents, both children and adults. Value of the measurement system is also compared with the value using standard tools for measuring weight and height, and the results have near 100% accuracy.
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a fearsome epidemic for modern society as the virus itself shortening the human life expectancy. Based on the report issued by the National committee of sexually transmitted diseases monitoring agency. In the 3rd quarter of 2017, Bali is the 4th most province with major HIV infection in the country. One of the foundations that focuses on HIV/AIDS assistance and prevention in Bali is Spirit Paramacitta Foundation. The problems faced by the Foundation are the limitations of the counselor and the reluctance of the community to consult. With the advancement of the information technologies and to support the goodwill of foundation is the basis of why this research exists. The goal of this research is to build a mobile-based chatbot application using Artificial Intelligence Markup Language (AIML), that will aid the foundation in giving people a reliable HIV/AIDS related information. AIML is used because it can make bots close to human capabilities. The application would be able to emulate the human conversation as good as the usual counseling session. The result of this research is chatbot has been able to help Spirit Paramacitta Foundation in counseling and disseminate information related to HIV/AIDS to the community.
The Banjar government system in Bali is believed to preserve the tradition and culture of the Balinese people. The Banjar has existed since the 10th-11th centuries. Affected by the COVID-19 Pandemic, Bali's economy in quarter 1 of 2020 experienced negative growth of -1.14%. Transactions that occur to meet the community's basic needs are not well managed-the community reliance on external. The synergy between micro-enterprise, microfinance, and the Banjar is very limited in strengthening the community's economy. Between them, the use of Information Communication Technology (ICT) is deficient. The Banjar role needs to be enhanced to maintain the resilience of the Balinese people in the economy. Entrepreneurship can be developed because it has been proven to improve people's welfare. This research aims to develop a framework that allows the synergy of microenterprise, microfinance, and the Banjar using ICT as an enabler to reduce external parties' reliance on the community's basic needs. The organizational level technology adoption theory is used to develop the conceptual framework. The Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework is considered to have the most relevance in this research. The conceptual framework of Smart Banjar defines in the three contexts of the TOE framework. The Advisory board is an environmental context that will form the policies in the Smart Banjar framework. The organizational context will synergize micro-enterprise, microfinance, and the Banjar. The technological context will support Smart Banjar to achieve its goals. It can happen with the existence of ICT infrastructure, ICT services, and ICT literacy with their respective components.
Distribution outlet (distro) merupakan salah satu jenis UMKM yang ada di Indonesia. Dalam pengelolaannya dari proses pengadaan bahan baku, produksi sampai transaksi penjualan umumnya masih menggunakan sistem konvensional. Sistem konvensional tersebut menyebabkan pengelola distro tidak dapat memonitor secara real time pergerakan omset penjualannya. Penelitian ini dimulai dengan pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder. Data yang telah dikumpulkan dianalisis, kemudian dilakukan implementasi menggunakan dua perangkat lunak. Perangkat lunak yang digunakan dalam implementasi adalah www.erzap.com (ERZAP) oleh Z4Comp.com dan www.tradegecko.com (TRADEGECKO) oleh TradeGecko Pte. Ltd. Dua perangkat lunak tersebut diuji dan dianalisis terkait ketersediaan fitur-fitur dasar dalam implementasi e-SCM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem konvensional yang berjalan saat ini pada usaha distro hanya cukup untuk menangani transaksi dalam skala regional saja. Dengan mengimplementasikan suatu sistem e-SCM diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi produksi dan mengefektifkan distribusi barangnya. E-SCM dapat mengintegrasikan keseluruhan data pengelolaan distro terkait dengan manajemen rantai pasokan mulai dari hulu sampai hilir. Terdapat beberapa elemen supply chain yang tidak dimiliki oleh kedua sistem. Seperti misalnya elemen planning yang tidak ada pada ERZAP dan elemen planning dan production tidak ada pada TRADEGECKO. Kata kunci: supply, chain, management, distro, UMKM
Terdapat banyak kemungkinan kombinasi jalur distribusi barang melalui darat yangdapat digunakan untuk mengoptimalkan waktu dan biaya perjalanan. Namun demikian, tidak semua kombinasi jalur distribusi tersebut akan memberikan solusi terbaik. Agar solusi terbaik dapat dicapai, suatu penelitian untuk menentukan jalur distribusi barang melalui jalur darat dilakukan. Untuk mempermudah proses penentuan jalur distribusi barang tersebut didukung dengan pembangunan perangkat lunak.Algoritma genetika memiliki kehandalan dalam menghasilkan output yang optimal dapat dimanfaatkan untuk memecahkan masalah tersebut. Penerapan metode algoritma genetika diaplikasikan dalam suatu perangkat lunak. Pada perangkat lunak yang dibangun terdapat beberapa input yang dibutuhkan, yaitu: kota-kota tujuan distribusi sebagai jumlah kromosom awal, jumlah generasi, probabilitas crossover dan probabilitas mutasi. Hasil pemrosesan merupakan kombinasi jalur distribusi barang yang akan diambil yang merepresentasikan penyelesaian masalah ini. Hanya kromosom terbaik yang akan diberikan sebagai hasil. Melalui perangkat lunak yang dibangun, penentuan jalur distribusi barang diharapkan dapat dilakukan dengan lebih baik dan dapat mengoptimalkan waktu dan biaya perjalanan.Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, digunakan 5 kombinasi kota sebagai tujuan distribusi yang digunakan pada pengujian. Melalui pengujian yang telah dilakukan terhadap tiga skenario didapatkan bahwa penerapan skenario pertama dengan nilai PC dan PM yang rendah (PC & PM < 50). Skenario tersebut menghasilkan rute distribusi dengan nilai fitness yang lebih rendah daripada nilai fitness pada tahap inisialiasi data awal. Nilai fitness pada tahap inisialiasi dari kromosom adalah 931 dan setelah melalui proses algoritma genetika menghasilkan nilai fitness 762.
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