Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Klumpang Kebun dan bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana kondisi ekonomi masyarakat sekitar dan bagaimana aktivitas masyarakat dengan adanya perbaikan jalan terhadap kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat desa Klumpang Kebun kecamatan hamparan perak, Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data berupa observasi dan wawancara. Metode keabsahan data menggunakan validasi dan diskusi dari kepala desa dan lima masyarakat desa yang berdomisili di Desa Klumpang Kebun Kecamatan Perak Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Dari permasalahan yang ada di Kelurahan Klumpang Kebun Kecamatan Perak terlihat bahwa warga masih kesulitan menjual hasil panennya karena jalan rusak dan berlubang sehingga harus berjalan kaki dan menempuh perjalanan jauh. untuk menjual hasil panen mereka dan kurangnya alat transportasi yang cocok. Ada beberapa dampak positif dan negatif. Dampak positif yang diterima masyarakat adalah peningkatan ekonomi mereka melalui pembangunan dan perbaikan jalan yang mempersingkat perjalanan dan waktu. Sedangkan dampak negatifnya adalah trotoar terkadang menjadi ruang komersial, balas dendam tidak digunakan sebagaimana mestinya. Itulah mengapa infrastruktur jalan menjadi penting, karena infrastruktur jalan yang baik dan memadai tidak hanya dapat menjadi arus mobilitas sosial, tetapi juga cukup untuk mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah. Oleh karena itu, Pemerintah Kabupaten Deli Serdang terus melakukan pembenahan untuk mendukung perekonomian masyarakat.

This research aims to provide solutions in flood disaster countermeasure in Medan based on community empowerment. The research method used was descriptive qualitative research with a literature study approach and forum group discussion. Empowerment in this study consisted of aspects of knowledge and appreciation of the environment, as well as community adherence to environmental-related regulations. The results of this study are: 1) Community knowledge about the environment can be improved by socialization activities, socialization activities are the beginning to raise environmental awareness 2) Knowledge is not enough without appreciation, then community assistance activities are carried out by activating tourism, biopori, and utilization waste so that it has economic value; and 3) Enforcement of the law on the environment must be strictly enforced in order to create a deterrent effect for the community in violation.

The objectives of this research were to determine: 1) the interest of young entrepreneurs in the district of Percut Sei Tuan, Deli Serdang Regency. 2) the influence of youth personalities, environment, and demography towards the interest of youth Entrepreneurship in the district of Percut Sei Tuan, Deli Serdang regency. Techniques used in the sampling was Franc Lynch. Research samples were taken from the youth in the district of Percut Sei Tuan aged from 18-30 years old, with 96 respondents obtained randomly. Data collection techniques used was primary, using questionnaires and a Likert scale on each question. The research method used was a survey. While for the data analysis technique a descriptive test and multiple linear regression were used. The result of thisresearch revealed that: 1) Interest entrepreneurial youths in the district of Percut Sei Tuan in Deli Serdang area is very positive 2) Self efficacy, Achievement Needs, Availability Information, Networking, Access to Capital, and Demographics positively related to interest youth entrepreneurship in the district Percut Sei Tuan, Deli Serdang Regency. 3) Self efficacy, Achievement Needs, Availability Information, Networking, Access to Capital, and Demographics simultaneously significant effect on variable interest in youth entrepreneurship in the district Percut Sei Tuan, Deli Serdang Regency 4) Self efficacy, Achievement Needs, Availability Information, Networking, and Access to Capital partially no significant effect on variable interest in youth entrepreneurship in the district Percut Sei Tuan, Deli Serdang Regency. 5) Demographics partially have significant effect on variable of variable interest in youth entrepreneurship in the district Percut Sei Tuan, Deli Serdang Regency.

In tourism development, community participation is very important. Community participation does not just appear but must start from the correct perception of tourism. The local community, with all their perceptions about tourism management, have already been involved in tourism management. The aim of the research are to find out the local people's perception to the principal tourism destination management and to find out the model of sustainable tourism development in Simanindo District, Samosir Regency. The type of research is social survey and descriptive-quantitative. The technique used in sampling is the Franc Lynch method, with a sample of 95 people as respondents, aged 15-64 years was obtained. The data type used represents primary by using a questionnaire with a Likert scale in each question. Data analysis techniques were using value perception and multiple regression analysis. The result from this research showed: 1) The percentage of the average value of the independent variable is 85%, this means that the perception of the local community on the principles of managing Lake Toba tourist destinations are in positive or good areas 2) Sustainable tourism development has a positive relationship and is influenced simultaneously by service, attraction, human resources, environment, and participation. Therefore, the model of sustainable tourism development should be stressed on the attraction and the human resource in the Simanindo District.

Sejak tahun 1955 tercatat telah terjadi 7 kali kecelakaan transportasi penyeberangan di Danau Toba yang disebabkan tabrakan hingga kelebihan muatan kapal. Human error dan Miss Management disinyalir menjadi satu diantara penyebab terjadinya peristiwa tersebut. Kecelakaan-kecelakaan tersebut menjadi citra buruk destinasi wisata Danau Toba. Kecelakaan tersebut mengirimkan pesan kepada wisatawan tentang ketidakamanan dan kekhawatiran yang patut diwaspadaiPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk : 1) mengetahui peran Sumber Daya Manusia dalam mendukung Standar Pelayanan Trasportasi Pariwisata di Kabupaten Samosir. Jenis penelitian berdasarkan jenis data dan analisis adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah sumber daya manusia transportasi; regulator, penyedia jasa penyeberangan, dan tenaga kerja transportasi danau di Kabupaten Samosir. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini ada 3 cara, meliputi observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) Peran regulator sebagai pembuat kebijakan, stimulator, dan fasilitator. Peran Penyedia Jasa Penyeberangan sebagai pelaksana kebijakan, organisator, dan operator. Peran Awak kapal sebagai pelaksana kebijakan, dan eksekutor, dan 2) Keamanan dan keselamatan transportasi penyeberangan di Danau Toba harus ditingkatkan dengan melibatkan sumber daya manusia transportasi dalam mendukung pelayanan pariwisata