The article presents the value of the legume crop - mung bean, as a high-protein, nitrogen-fixing, and also gives the results of research work on the study of the influence of the seeding scheme and rate on the growth, development and yield of mung bean (Vigna radiata(L.)). Research results have shown that sowing methods affect the length of the developmental phases, the formation of leaf area, the net productivity of photosynthesis and the yield of mung bean. As a result of an increase or decrease in the seeding rate and changes in the seeding methods, the productivity of plants decreases, and subsequently the yield.
Using resource-efficient agro-technology of tillage, using a new combined unit, 50% of the annual norm of 200 kg / ha of nitrogen was applied to the pods in autumn in the form of ammonium nitrate, and the remaining 50% was applied in the form of ammonium nitrate. The cotton yield was 37.9-40.4 c / ha in single-row and doublesown variants. There were an additional yield of 4.1-5.9 c / ha compared to the control variants the highest economic efficiency was achieved. The net income from this option was 2079.1-2793.7 thousand sums, the level of profitability was 52.3-68.4%, the net profit was 1127.7-1569.3 thousand sums compared to the control option, and the level of profitability is 29.1%. Was up 38.8 percent.
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