Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara ketertarikan interpersonal dengan perilaku prososial pada remaja. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X dan XI SMA Islam Hidayatullah Semarang berjumlah 233 siswa. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 142 siswa berasal dari kelas X-1, X-3, XI IPA 2, XI IPS 1, dan XI IPS 2 yang didapatkan dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Skala Perilaku Prososial berjumlah 30 aitem (α = 0,898) yang disusun berdasarkan aspek-aspek perilaku prososial yaitu sharing, cooperative, donating, helping, honesty, generosity, serta mempertimbangkan kesejahteraan individu lain dan Skala Ketertarikan Interpersonal berjumlah 27 aitem (α = 0,865) yang disusun berdasarkan aspek-aspek ketertarikan interpersonal yaitu kesukaan atau hubungan sosial, tugas dan rasa hormat, serta fisik atau penampilan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rxy=0,623 dengan p=0,000 (p<0,001) maka ada hubungan positif dan signifikan antara ketertarikan interpersonal dengan perilaku prososial. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi ketertarikan interpersonal, maka semakin tinggi perilaku prososial remaja. Sebaliknya, semakin rendah ketertarikan interpersonal, maka semakin rendah perilaku prososial remaja. Ketertarikan interpersonal memberikan sumbangan efektif sebesar 38,8% pada perilaku prososial.
Abstract. This study aims to determine the effect of group therapy with cognitive reconstruction techniques to reduce anxiety in grade VI elementary school students. The subjects in this study were grade VI students, male or female sex, and experiencing anxiety. Data collection methods in this study are through observation, interviews, Discussion Group Forums (FGD), and pre-test and post-test using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). The data analysis technique used a non-parametric test with the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was a decrease in anxiety both qualitatively and quantitatively. Qualitative results indicate that participants can think positively, bolder, more confident, and try to do something happily, while the quantitative results show the value of Z = -2,371 with a significance of p = 0.018 (p <0. 05) on the HARS anxiety scale which means there was a significant difference between the anxiety experienced by participants before and after attending group therapy. Based on the results of the research that has been done it can be concluded that group therapy with cognitive reconstruction techniques can reduce anxiety levels in grade VI elementary school students.Keywords: anxiety, cognitive reconstruction, class VI students, group therapy
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