The purpose of this study was to know the impact of waste bank program toward the communities’ economy before and after the waste bank program. The type of this study was comparative study which used descriptive qualitative methods. The data used in this study was primary data. The tool used to collect data was questionnaire.The number of samples in this study were 49.The technique used to analyzed data was the average difference test using SPSS version 16.00. Based on the data analysis, it was concluded that there was positive impact toward economic income of communities in Nijang Village after the existence of Waste Bank program.Based on the results of the Paired Sample T-Test, it was shown by the decision making, it was known that the significance value (2 tailed) was 0.000 <0.05, with the average difference test results before the waste bank program of Rp.27,875 and after Rp.2,694,532 then we can conclude that there was a significant difference between customer income before and after the Waste Bank program.

The purpose of this study was to determine the innovation index of birth certificate making services implemented by the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Sumbawa Regency. The population in this study were all residents who carried out birth certificate making activities at the Population and Civil Registry Office of Sumbawa Regency. The sample of this study was determined based on the sampling formula from Krajcie and Roman. The number of samples in this study amounted to 66 people. The method used to collect data is by using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is the analysis of the innovation perception index based on the output aspect (newness dimension and productive dimension) and outcome aspect (impact dimension and sustainable dimension). The results showed that the innovation index in the output aspect scored "9" and the innovation index in the outcome aspect scored "9.2". Overall, the perception index of innovation in birth certificate services at the Dukcapil of Sumbawa Regency scored "9.1" or "91%". Based on this value, the innovation perception index of birth certificate making services at Dukcapil Sumbawa Regency is in the "Very Innovative" category.

This study aims to know the shrimp marketing system of traditional ponds in Labuhan Alas Village, Alas District, Sumbawa District, margins of each shrimp marketing institution, shrimp marketing channel and to know efficiency of shrimp marketing in each marketing method in Labuhan Alas Village. , Alas Sub-District, Sumbawa District. The type of this study was descriptive study used quantitative and qualitative data. Data was collected through interviews. Analysis of the data used was descriptive statistics using the formula to calculate margins and the efficiency of each marketing agency and marketing channel. The result of study showed that shrimp marketing system in Labuhan Alas Village, Alas Sub-District, Sumbawa District consisted of two marketing channels, namely: (1) fisherman ? collector ? retailer, (2) fisherman ? collector ? distributor/agent trader ? retailer. In marketing channel I, collectors had margin of Rp. 6.300/Kg and it was the highest margin in this channel, while in retailers, it was Rp. 2.000/Kg. In Marketing Channel II, collectors had the highest margin of Rp. 6.3000/Kg, dealers/agents had margin of Rp. 6.000/Kg, then retailers had margin of Rp. 6.000/Kg. The most efficient marketing channel was marketing channel I with percentage of marketing efficiency of 5,73%, it was because there were few marketing institutions and the costs incurred in marketing channel I was smaller than other marketing channels with the highest share margin of 84,91%.

This study aims to determine whether the BPUM program has been right on target or not in accordance with the program socialization and the program objectives have been set. This type of research is qualitative research. The data used is primary data, namely data obtained directly from recipients of BPUM assistance. The data collection technique is by using interviews. Informants in this study consisted of main informants and key informants. The data analysis tool used is by using the theory of Miles and Huberman which consists of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Furthermore, the researcher also conducted the validity of the data by referring to the theory of Miles and Huberman. The results showed that: 1) The distribution of the BPUM program was deemed not right on target, because there were BPUM recipients who did not meet the criteria. 2) The outreach of the program did not run effectively, because the community was still confused about the BPUM program, whether it was related to the correctness of the program, program requirements, and program submissions. 3) The program objectives were not implemented properly, because the program was not well targeted, resulting in the inappropriate use of BPUM funds. in place.

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the impact of implementing corporate social responsibility (CSR) at PT. Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara (PT. AMNT) in West Sumbawa District on the development of a laying chicken business in Benete Village. This type of research is a comparative study which aims to compare the income of laying chickens in Benete Village, West Sumbawa District before and after the implementation of CSR PT. Amman Mineral Nusa Tenggara (PT. AMNT). The data used is qualitative data in the form of informants' answers to questions given related to the object of research and collected through direct interviews with informants. The informants who were the source of the data in this study were the chief of the laying chicken farmer group in Benete Village and the human capital supervisor of PT. AMNT. Data analysis was performed using a paired sample test technique. Based on the results of the two-difference test analysis, the average value of t-count is 2.246, which is greater than the t-tabel value at the degree of confidence (df) = 11 and at the 5% significance level, which is 2.201 (2.246>2.201). This implies that there are differences in the income of laying chickens in Benete Village before and after the implementation of PT. AMNT in West Sumbawa District. The average income of laying chickens in Benete Village before the implementation of PT. AMNT is Rp. 48.640.417-, but there was a significant increase in the average income after the implementation of CSR PT. AMNT becomes Rp. 101.491.250-.