Indonesia is a multicultural country with a variety of the diversity has the potential to build a nation’s civilization based on knowledge of nationalism and local cultural values. In other side, the diversity that owned by Indonesian nation has the potential to split the unity specially when that implementation to broke tradition called by Islamic puritanism. Palang Pintu tradition in Betawi cultures is still preserving until now especially in wedding ceremony and has development at welcoming guests. The method of research is qualitative with ethnographic approach. The theory used of religion and culture. The results of this research show that the tradition of Palang Pintu in Betawi Cultures has contain of Islamic values. The values of religiosity in that tradition are such as glorifying the Prophet Muhammad, Silaturrahmi, Protecting with Silat, Manners. Local culture can build a civilization where the human as the actors of the builder civilization are be able to formulate a system of values contained in the tradition. So Far local culture can build national civilization when the local culture is formulating as the ontological level of culture. Keywords: Local Culture, Palang Pintu, Religiosity Abstrak Indonesia merupakan Negara majemuk dengan berbagai keanekaragaman memiliki potensi dalam membangun peradaban bangsa yang didasari pada pengetahuan wawasan kebangsaan serta nilai-nilai budaya local. Disisi lain, keanekaragaman yang dimiliki bangsa Indonesia memiliki potensi yang dapat memcah belah persatuan dan kesataun khususnya ketika anti tradisi melalui puritanisme Islam. Palang Pintu merupakan salah satu budaya Betawi yang hingga saat ini masih dilestarikan pada acara mantenan dan pada perkembangannya digunakan pada penyambutan tamu secara adat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan nilai-nilai religiusitas yang terdapat pada tradisi Palang Pintu yang dapat dikembangkan dalam membangun peradaban. Dengan pendekatan teori Agama dan Budaya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kualitatif dengan jenis etnografi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Tradisi Palang Pintu pada Budaya Betawi kayak akan nilai-nilai religious yang bersumber dari ajaran Islam. Nilai-nilai religiusitas tersebut seperti memuliakan nabi Muhammad Saw, Silaturrahmi, Melindungi diri atau menjaga diri, Sopan santun. Selanjutnya budaya local dapat membangun peradaban sejuah mana manusia sendiri sebagai pelaku budaya dan pembangun peradaban tersebut mampu memformulasiakan system nilai yang terdapat dalam tardisi.budaya local dapat dapat membangun peradaban bangsa ketika budaya local tersebut diformulasikan pada tataran ontologis budaya. Kata kunci: Budaya Lokal, Palang Pintu, Religiusitas
The study describes the perception of Islamic Religious Lecturers (PAI ) at Public University (PTU) about the practice of Islamic and conventional banking. This study is a descriptive qualitative research. The data were collected through a questionnaire distributed among several PAI Lecturers in Jakarta and other regions. This research used the Improvisation theory formulated by Ibrahim Warde , which stated about traditionalist, modern and moderate view about bank interest. The study concluded that PAI lecturers perceptions in PTU are divided into three views. Most respondents tended to have the modern perspective, accepting the concept of debt interest as a banking transaction instrument, and regarded it as a halal transaction. The second group is classified as the traditionalist , they consider the bank interest is additional loans, falling under the usury and is unlawful. The last group is between traditionalist and modern and stated that the bank interest is syubhat. PAI lecturers also have different views on Islamic banking . The majority of respondents considered that Islamic banking is not much different from conventional, only a few respondents stated that there are many differences between conventional and Islamic banks. Keywords:Perception, Islamic banking, PAI lecture,Bank interest Abstrak Penelitian mendeskripsikan persepsi Dosen Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) di Perguruan Tinggi Umum (PTU) tentang praktek perbankan syariah dan konvensional. Kajian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket yang disebarkan kepada beberapa Dosen PAI di Perguruan Tinggi Jakarta dan luar Jakarta. Teori persepsi merupakan improvisasi dari teori yang dirumuskan Ibrahim Warde tentang bunga bank, yakni pandangan aliran tradisionalis, modern dan moderat. Penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa Dosen PAI di PTU terbagi kepada tiga pandangan. Sebagian besar responden dikelompokkan kepada golongan modern, menerima konsep bunga sebagai instrumen transaksi di perbankan, dan menganggapnya sebagai transaksi yang halal. Kelompok kedua digolongkan tradisionalis, mereka menganggap bunga bank adalah tambahan pinjaman, termasuk riba dan hukumnya haram. Terakhir adalah kelompok yang berada di antara tradisionalis dan modern. Kelompok ketiga menyatakan bahwa hukum bunga bank adalah syubhat. Dosen PAI juga mempunyai pandangan yang berbeda mengenai perbankan syariah. Mayoritas responden menilai perbankan syariah tidak jauh berbeda dengan perbankan konvensional, beberapa responden menyatakan bahwa terdapat banyak perbedaan antara bank konvensional dan bank syariah. Kata Kunci: Persepsi, Dosen PAI PTU, Bank konvensional , Bank syariah
This study aimed to show that religious teaching contributes to preserving the environment. The research illustrates how to build students to do positive things through learning Islamic Education (IRE), which includes empowering a caring attitude towards the environment. It is one of the primary learning outcomes of IRE in higher education. There is a need to determine the competence of IRE learning outcomes, and it is challenging to understand environmental conservation factors from a theological perspective. Therefore, IRE learning should be able to facilitate students to have competence in caring for the environment. This research was a qualitative study using quota and snowball sampling. The subjects were IRE students and lecturers. Data were collected using library literature, questionnaires, and interviews. The results show that empowering a caring attitude towards the environment through IRE can be achieved by; 1) using theological methods that indicate the level of spiritual maturity; 2) psychological approaches that hone students’ social maturity; 3) empowering a caring attitude towards the environment using contextual learning that enables students to analyze the facts of environmental preservation and the impact of an environmental crisis from an Islamic perspective. The development of teaching materials and assessment instruments appropriate for IRE learning with a humanist and contextual approach can empower students’ environmental care attitudes.
Toleransi dalam islam pada awalnya ditandai oleh perjanjian Hudaibiyah yang diprakarsa oleh Nabi Muahammad SAW. Praktek keberagamaan di berbagai wilayah indonesia terutama di indonesia telah terjadi konflik dan peperangan atar umat beragama seperti di poso, tanjung balai, sampang, dan konflik papua. Intoleransi beragama benar-benar telah terjadi di tengah masyarakat dan nilai-nilai toleransi yang telah terjalin selama berabad-abad telah memudar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an yang berkaitan dengan toleransi. Ayat-ayat tersebut yang berkaitan dengan toleransi akan di analisis dengan pendektan tafsir madhui (tafsir tematik). Metodologi yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah study kepustakaan (library raserch). Penelitian ini menghasilkan ditemukannya ayat-ayat yang bekaitan dengan toleransi di antaranya ayat yang berkaitan dengan pluralitas agama (QS Al Baqarah: 62). ayat-ayat yang berkaitan dengan keadilan (QS. Al Maidah: 8). ayat-ayat yang berkaitan dengan hak dan kewajiban (QS. Al-Hujurat: 13). ayat-ayat yang berakaitan dengan musyawarah (QS. Al-Sura’: 38).
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.