Exposure to ReNu with MoistureLoc is not the only risk factor for Fusarium keratitis. In addition to antifungal therapy, an early keratoplasty with excision of the infected tissue seems mandatory to improve prognosis.
Vitrectomy is an acknowledged method in the therapy of chronic uveitis and its complications. We analysed the functional results after vitrectomy of 106 patients (121 eyes). In more than 61% of the patients, the visual acuity improved more than one line. There is less glare, and stereoscopic vision is better. In 10% of the patients, the follow-up was complicated by a retinal detachment; in contrast, a primary retinal detachment was the indication for the vitrectomy in 19%. Our study shows that vitrectomy helps reducing the frequency of recurrence of uveitis and the intensity of drug therapy.
In severe craniofacial-frontobasal injuries the optic nerve is quite often damaged. We report the findings and the visual outcome in 21 patients with severe mid-face fractures, who underwent primary optic nerve decompression after showing an afferent pupillary defect. During the subcranial exploration and the optic nerve decompression, fractures of the optic canal were found in 13 cases; a dislocated bone fragment could be removed in 6 patients. 9 eyes remained blind, but another 9 eyes regained good final visual acuity between 0.5 and 1.0. We conclude that fractures of the optic canal and dislocated bone fragments are often causes of optic nerve damage in mid-face injuries. The primary subcranial decompression of the optic nerve is a safe method to prevent secondary damage.
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