RESUMO. Este estudo teve como objetivo determinar índices de felicidade e bem-estar e sua relação com o comportamento acadêmico, em uma amostra de 252 estudantes universitários dos últimos períodos de diversos cursos e diferentes instituições de educação superior. Os sujeitos foram solicitados a responder a um questionário composto de perguntas sobre dados biográficos e escalas sobre o sentimento de felicidade, satisfação e bem-estar subjetivo, avaliações de vários aspectos de suas vidas, de sua universidade, de sua formação e comportamento acadêmico. Os resultados mostraram que estes estudantes avaliam sua satisfação, bem-estar e felicidade de modo bastante positivo. De modo geral eles estão satisfeitos com a faculdade e com o próprio rendimento acadêmico, embora se preocupem um pouco com a garantia de sucesso profissional que a formação recebida lhes possa oferecer. A principal hipótese foi confirmada ao se encontrar coeficiente de correlação múltipla significativo entre as medidas de bem-estar subjetivo e o comportamento acadêmico-universitário. Palavras-chave: felicidade, comportamento acadêmico, estudantes universitários.ABSTRACT. This study had the purpose of determining rates of happiness and well-being, and their connection to academic behavior, in a sample of 252 university students, attending the last years of several courses and different College Institutions. The subjects were asked to answer an inventory composed by questions on biographical data and by scales concerning feelings such as happiness, satisfaction and subjective well-being, thus evaluating different aspects of their lives, their university, and their academic behavior. The results showed that the students interviewed evaluate their satisfaction, well-being and happiness in a very positive way. In general, they are satisfied with the university in which they study and their academic achievement; although they wonder if the education received at university will really guarantee their professional success. The main hypothesis was confirmed with the findings related to the significant multiple correlation between the measures related to subjective well-being and academic behavior. FELICIDAD, BIENESTAR SUBJETIVO Y COMPORTAMIENTO ACADÉMICO DE ESTUDIANTES UNIVERSITARIOSRESUMEN. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar índices de felicidad y bienestar y su relación con el comportamiento académico, en una muestra de 252 estudiantes universitarios en los últimos períodos de diversos cursos y diferentes instituciones de educación superior. Los sujetos fueron solicitados a responder a un cuestionario compuesto de preguntas sobre datos biográficos y escalas sobre el sentimiento de felicidad, satisfacción y bienestar subjetivo, evaluaciones de varios aspectos de sus vidas, de su universidad, de su formación y comportamiento académico. Los resultados mostraron que estos estudiantes evalúan su satisfacción, bienestar y felicidad de modo bastante positivo. De modo general ellos están satisfechos con la facultad y con el propio rendimiento académico, a...
Authors studying the theme of leadership developed models that can be applied in the organizational context. In the present study, we selected the model proposed by Hersey and Blanchard, named Situational Leadership. Through the technique of critical incidents, we identified and analyzed the behaviour of nurses from surgical units. Based on the analysis of data, we were able to infer that situational leadership can be used as a theoretical structure to base nurses' leadership skills, in order to improve the quality of nursing care and the development of nursing personnel.
Objective: Adapting the Charismatic Leadership Socialized Scale for the Brazilian culture and evaluating the psychometric properties of the translated and adapted version. Methods: The translated and adapted version of the scale was answered by 211 nursing staff professionals. The SPSS program was used to verify the principal components, the loading factors of each item on the subscales by the Principal Component Analysis and the Varimax rotation test, and the internal consistency of subscales by calculating Cronbach's alpha index. The means of groups on each scale were compared by the one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), verifying the significance of differences with Tukey's test. Results: The scale showed consistent psychometric properties converging to a stable factor structure and a suitable reliability that was very close to the original study. Conclusion:The results support the psychometric properties of the scale, indicating its applicability for research in hospital settings nationwide. ResumoObjetivo: Adaptar a escala Charismatic Leadership Socialized Scale à cultura brasileira e avaliar as propriedades psicométricas da versão traduzida e adaptada. Métodos: A escala traduzida e adaptada foi respondida por 211 profissionais da equipe de enfermagem. Utilizou-se o programa SPSS, onde foram verificados os componentes principais e as cargas fatoriais de cada item nas subescalas pelo Método dos Componentes Principais e teste de rotação Varimax, e a consistência interna das subescalas pelo cálculo do índice alfa de Cronbach. Também se comparou as médias dos grupos em cada escala pela análise de variância one-way (ANOVA), verificando-se a significância das diferenças pelo teste de Tukey. Resultados: A escala apresentou consistentes propriedades psicométricas convergentes a uma estrutura estável do fator e confiabilidade adequada muito próxima ao estudo original. Conclusão: Os resultados reforçam as qualidades psicométricas da escala, indicando sua aplicabilidade para pesquisas no contexto hospitalar nacional.
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