The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on socio-economic changes globally, including at KWT Sri Rejeki. KWT Sri Rejeki has superior local food products that already use a modern touch in their packaging, but sales are still far above the average before the pandemic. This study aims to formulate a model of adaptation strategy of KWT Sri Rejeki through Digital Marketing. The research uses action research to gain knowledge as well as to take action to create change in KWT Sri Rejeki. In-depth interviews and field observations to get a diagnosis of the problem in order to determine an action plan, implementation and evaluation. Data analysis uses In Vivo Coding which is then followed by Pattern Coding by using short words or short phrases obtained through the informant's sentences. The results showed that the adaptation strategy model at KWT Sri Rejeki was (1) conducting marketing analysis, (2) marketing formulation, and (3) marketing implementation and then integrated training was carried out to improve skills, hard skills and soft skills and then developed a plan followed by a presentation. After being presented, it is then implemented in a business unit owned by KWT Sri Rejeki after an evaluation has been carried out as a reflection of the effectiveness of the strategy model that has been formulated.
Keterlibatan seluruh komponen masyarakat menjadi indikator yang sangat penting bagi kesuksesan proses pembangunan sektor pertanian. Seluruh masyarakat dapat berpartisipasi dalam pembangunan pertanian apabila program pembangunan pertanian tersebut dapat dikomunikasikan sesuai kondisi wilayah. Masyarakat diberi kesempatan yang seluas-luasnya untuk mengetahui apa dan bagaimana program pembangunan pertanian itu akan dilaksanakan antar pemerintah, masyarakat, dan juga stakeholder lainya. Kesamaan makna ini akan melahirkan partisipasi sebagai wujud dari pemberdayaan masyarakat itu sendiri sehingga pembangunan pertanian dapat berjalan dan lebih bermakna bagi masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode Mix Methode yakni kolaborasi antara metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan menggunakan desain model sequential explanatory dimana urutan pertama menggunakan metode kuantitatif, dan urutan kedua menggunakan metode kualitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah petani jagung yang menjadi anggota peserta program Upsus tanaman jagung di Kecamatan Insana Kabupaten TTU yang berjumlah 270 orang petani. metode penentuan besarnya sampel dihitung menggunakan rumus Slovin yakni sebanyak 161 orang responden. Metode pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui kuisioner yang telah dipersiapkan pada bulan Agustus-Desember 2019. Pengumpulan data sekunder dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data dari Dinas Pertanian, BPS dan Instansi terkait. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisa deskriptif, analisis Miles dan Hubermann serta analisis Nvivo 12. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik petani (umur berada dalam kategori dewasa, pendidikan formal, pendidikan nonformal dalam kategori rendah, pengalaman petani dalam kategori tinggi, sedangkan luas lahan, dan kekosmopolit berada dalam kategori sangat rendah), sedangkan Peran kelembagaan dalam Upsus tanaman jagung di Kabupaten TTU pada umumnya petani menyadari bahwa adanya kebijakan pemerintah, lembaga penyedia modal, dan peran kelompok tani namun belum dimanfaatkan akibat keterbatasan informasi yang kurang diakses oleh petani. Untuk itu perlu perbaikan peran kelembagaan melalui sosialisasi kebijakan pemerintah terkait Upsus tanaman jagung secara terbuka dan berkelanjutan, pendampingan lembaga penyedia modal keuangan kepada kelompok tani, serta penguatan kelompok tani melalui jaringan komunikasi secara melembaga dan jelas aturan dan tupoksinya antar pemerintah, NGO, dan kelompok tani.
Indonesia is one of the populated countries which still has high population growth. It will influence the food supply. The more the number of population, the demand for food will increase. Other food problems occur because of the limited resources available and the lack of infrastructure for farming activities. This study has the objective to analyze what factors are associated with food security in Malang. The method research approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative research approach. Sources of information or informants in this study are the agricultural extension field, the main actors, and public figures. Results of research on factors associated with food security in Malang is a factor of production, post-harvest, marketing, innovation, the participation of farmers, and behavioral changes. Activities to empower farmers program implemented should involve the participation of key actors and activities undertaken farmers' empowerment program should be based on the needs of the main actors.
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