Kelelahan kerja perawat yang tidak dapat diatasi akan menimbulkan berbagai permasalahan kerja yang fatal. Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai perbandingan tingkat kelelahan perawat di ruang ICU RSD Idaman Banjarbaru dan RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan penelitian komparatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini perawat di ruang ICU RSD Idaman Banjarbaru sebanyak 15 orang dan perawat di ruang ICU Ratu Zalecha Martapura sebanyak 16 orang, yang diambil dengan teknik cluster sampling, data dianalisis dengan uji Mann-Whitney. Terdapat perbedaan antara Tingkat kelelahan perawat di ICU RSD Idaman Banjarbaru dengan mayoritas ringan sedangkan RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura dengan mayoritas sedang dengan P Value 0.015. Penting bagi pihak manajemen rumah sakit untuk mengkaji kesesuaian jumlah perawat dan beban kerja sebagai cara meningkatkan pelayanan diruangan. Kata-kata kunci : kelelahan perawat; kelelahan fisik; kelelahan psikologis ABSTRACT Fatigue of nurses that not resolved would cause various problems. This research aims to assess the comparative level of nurse fatigue in intensive care unit of idaman banjarbaru hospital and ratu zalecha martapura hospital. This research used comparative. The population of this research were nurses of ICU in Idaman Banjarbaru Hospital as many as 15 people and nurses of ICU Ratu Zalecha Martapura Hospital as many as 16 people, the data presented by cluster sampling; analyzed with the Mann-Whitney test. This study showed difference difference between level of fatigue of both hospital. The majority of nurses fatigue in ICU RSD Idaman Banjarbaru has light fatigue while the majority of nurses in ICU Ratu Zalecha Martapura had mild fatigue with P Value 0.015. For hospital management must to assess the suitability of the number of nurses and workloads to improve the service.
Scabies adalah penyakit kulit akibat investasi dan sensitisasi oleh tungau Sarcoptes scabei. Faktor yang menunjang perkembangan penyakit ini antara lain sosial ekonomi yang rendah, hygiene yang buruk, hubungan seksual dan sifatnya promiskuitas (ganti-ganti pasangan), kesalahan diagnosis dan perkembangan demografi serta ekologi, resiko penularan scabies di Pondok Pesantren Darul Hijrah Martapura masih tinggi. Masalah tersebut jika tidak diatasi maka penularan scabies akan lebih mudah terjadi, dan jumlah penderita scabies akan meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pencegahan pada kejadian scabies yang dilakukan oleh santri tingkat Aliyah Pondok Pesantren Darul Hijrah Putera Cindai Alus Martapura 2016. Metode yang diguakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah santri tingkat aliyah di Pondok Pesantren Darul Hijrah Putera, sampel berjumlah 76 responden yang diambil dengan teknik proporsional stratified random sampling. Hasil penelitian terlihat bahwa sebagian besar responden melakukan upaya pencegahan kejadian scabies yang kurang baik sebanyak 41 responden (54%). Sebagian besar siswa di Pondok Pesantren Darul Hijrah tidak mengalami scabies sebanyak 51 responden (67%). Upaya pencegahan scabis yang baik pada siswa Pondok Pesantren Darul Hijrah cendrung tidak mengalami sebanyak 23 responden (66%). Bagi Pondok Pesantren agar meningkatkan upaya kesehatan dengan memberikan edukasi berupa pemahaman, penyuluhan scabies dan upaya pencegahannya dan menyediakan air bersih yang cukup sesuai kebutuhan santri, menjamur kasur dan pakaian diterik matahari, dan mengobati santri terkena scabies sampai tuntas.
Handling the Covid-19 pandemic can be assisted by a cultural approach as disease and culture are two related things, disease is often caused by culture or in other words, disease can occur due to certain cultures that exist in social life. In addition, the disease can have a socio-cultural effect. Thus, socio-cultural factors generally affect efforts to control and prevent Covid-19 disease. In addition, the involvement of the family in the control and prevention of Covid-19 is very important, in addition to controlling the transmission, it also stabilizes the control of the spread of the virus. The aim of this study was to identify the influence of culture on the prevention of Covid-19 in the family. This study used an associative analytical design through a transversal approach. The population consisted of all families affected by the Covid-19 case in South Kalimantan. Bivariate data were analyzed with chi-squared and multivariate with multiple logistic regression. There was a relationship between sex, education, marriage, occupation, income and distance from health services with the prevention of covid 19 in the family (ρ <0.05), and there is a shared influence between gender, education, marriage and work on the prevention of covid 19 in the family (ρ <0.05). It is up to the community to redouble its efforts to prevent covid 19 disease in the family, so it is necessary to take a cultural approach to prevent covid 19 in the family.
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