The International Convention on the Protection of the rights of foreign workers and their family members is a convention imposed on 1 June 2003. The convention was formed in order to protect migrant workers in a country. This Convention gives Justice the same rights to migrant workers and local workers in a country. Such rights may be the right to travel, the right to change of employment, the right to gather with the family, the right to organize, and the right to acknowledgment of the documents or not documents. This Paper aims to determine the success or presence of countries that ratify this Convention. and case studies on this paper using the country of Indonesia. From the data we can and we collect, it can be concluded that the country of Indonesia ratified this Convention but failed to apply this Convention to its country due to migrant workers who are treated unreasonably in the country where it works.
The United Nations (UN) adopted the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2015 to eliminate poverty, bring prosperity, and save the planet by 2030. As a UN member, Indonesia is also responsible for achieving SDGs. Indonesia’s commitment is shown by appointing the National Development Planning Agency (BAPPENAS) as the central coordinator and presenting a Presidential Regulation (Perpres) to encourage every region to be involved in implementing the SDGs. Accordingly, the Government of Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) issued the Regional Action Plan (RAD) as a reference for pursuing sustainable development in NTB. This study seeks to reflect on SDGs’ implementation in the NTB Regional Action Plan using the human security approach. This approach explains that providing a sense of security for humans is the ideal condition, including sustainable development. This study employs qualitative descriptive research in order to analyze NTB’s RAD from 2019 to 2023. The findings of this research reflect the suitability of the NTB Provincial Action Plan with the application of the human security concept in its implementation. KEYWORDSHuman Security; Nusa Tenggara Barat; Regional Action Plan; Sustainable Development Goals
This article is sourced from the results of community service in Central Lombok Regency in an effort to socialize the impact of drug trafficking, the causes of drug trafficking and efforts to prevent drug distribution in the community. The abuse of narcotics and dangerous drugs is a global phenomenon that is very frightening and dangerous for the nation and state. The bad effects of drug use have touched almost all levels of society at all levels, not only the general public, through the world of education from elementary school to college. Various effects of narcotics use include disrupting brain nerve cells, causing dehydration, hallucinations, chest pain, aggressive behavior, memory loss, causing seizures and death. Various factors cause the increase in the use of narcotics in society, such as personal factors in users due to a lack of understanding of religious teachings, family environmental factors such as broken communication between parents and children, social factors in society, especially with addicted friends. for drugs; factors of weak institutional roles, lack of guidance and outreach from the government and community leaders about the dangers of drug use, and weak law enforcement. Various efforts can be made to prevent the entry and circulation of narcotics and illicit drugs in West Nusa Tenggara, both through preventive efforts such as socialization, guidance and supervision, as well as the imposition of repressive measures, such as the application of criminal sanctions for drug dealers.
This article examines victims of human trafficking from the province of Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB). Existing research on human trafficking has been studied in general terms and rarely includes Indonesian migrant workers. In fact, perpetrators of human trafficking targeted migrant workers. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method and literature study which aims to describe human trafficking of migrant workers from NTB. In addition, this study analyzes underlying factors of human trafficking within the circle of migrant worker groups from the province of NTB. This article employs several concepts as analytical tools, such as the concept of human trafficking and transnational organized crime. This articles contributes to provide recommendation for policy makers in regulating Indonesian migrant workers.
Tulisan ini membahas tentang kebijakan maritim Indonesia pada wilayah Laut di Kabupaten Aceh Barat atau disebut Laut Aceh Barat yang sering kali dihadapkan dengan kasus penggunaan pukat harimau (illegal fishing) oleh nelayan setempat yang merusak ekosistem di laut Aceh Barat. Padahal ekosistem laut yang baik dan aman merupakan salah satu dari 17 tujuan SDGs atau Suistainable Development Goals. Indonesia dalam menjaga keamanan lautnya memiliki suatu kebijakan yang dinamakan kebijakan maritim. Kebijakan maritim ini merupakan suatu bentuk upaya Indonesia dalam menjaga keamanan wilayah perairannya dalam bentuk apapun, termasuk dalam hal perusakan ekosistem laut di Indonesia. Tulisan ini akan melihat implemetasi kebijakan tersebut dari sudut pandang konsep Human Security yang dalam pelaksanaksanaanya melibatkan kelompok – kelompok yang dianggap mampu menjadi “penyambung lidah” pemerintah ke masyarakat. Tulisan ini, mengunakan metode deskriptif, yang mana akan mendeskripsikan permasalahan illegal fishing sebagai tantangan SDGs di Indonesia. Akan digambarkan pula bagaimana situasi penggunaan pukat harimau dan dampaknya serta bagaimana kemudian mengukur implementasi kebijakan maritim tersebut melalui kacamamata Human Security untuk mengukur sejauh mana kebijakan tersebut mampu memberikan rasa aman terhadap manusia.
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