Motivated by the design and optimization of the water exchange networks in Eco-Industrial Parks (EIP), we investigate the abstract Blind-Input model for general exchange networks. This abstract model is based on a Game Theory approach, formulating it as a Single-Leader-Multi-Follower (SLMF) game: at the upper level, there is an authority (leader) that aims to minimize the consumption of natural resources, while, at the lower level, agents (followers) try to minimize their operating costs. We introduce the notion of Blind-Input contract, which is an economic contract between the authority and the agents in order to ensure the participation of the latter ones in the exchange networks. More precisely, when participating in the exchange network, each agent accepts to have a blind input in the sense that she controls only her output fluxes, and the authority commits to guarantee a minimal relative improvement in comparison with the agent's stand-alone operation. The SLMF game is equivalently transformed into a single mixedinteger optimization problem. Thanks to this reformulation, examples of EIP of realistic size are then studied numerically.
This is an author's version published in: http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/24201Abstract. Quasi-variational inequalities are variational inequalities in which the constraint map depends on the current point. Due to this characteristic, specific proofs have been built to prove adapted existence results. Semicontinuity and generalized monotonicity are assumed and many efforts have been made in the last decades to use the weakest concepts. In the case of quasivariational inequalities defined on a product of spaces, the existence statements in the literature require pseudomonotonicity of the operator, a hypothesis that is too strong for many applications, in particular in economics. On the other hand, the current minimal hypotheses for existence results for general quasi-variational inequalities are quasi-monotonicity and local upper sign-continuity. But since the product of quasi-monotone (respectively, locally upper sign-continuous) operators is not in general quasi-monotone (respectively, locally upper sign-continuous), it is thus quite difficult to use these general-type existence result in the quasi-variational inequalities defined on a product of spaces. In this work we prove, in an infinite-dimensional setting, several existence results for product-type quasi-variational inequalities by only assuming the quasi-monotonicity and local upper sign-continuity of the component operators. Our technique of proof is strongly based on an innovative stability result and on the new concept of net-lower sign-continuity.
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