Plant regeneration from isolated protoplasts of 8 cultivars of lisianthus, Eustoma grandiflorum (Griseb.) Schinners, has been established by using activated charcoal. Protoplasts were isolated from lisianthus leaves grown in vitro and started to divide within 3-4 days of culture, but successful colony formation was only achieved by adding gellan gum blocks containing 1% (w/v) activated charcoal immediately after culture. Colonies consisting of as many as 50-100 cells formed after 30 days of culture and were transferred to fresh medium for callus proliferation and shoot regeneration, respectively. These shoots rooted on MS medium containing 0.5 mg 1-l indolebutyric acid(IBA) and the plantlets were finally transplanted to pots. Morphological characteristics, growth habit and pollen fertility of protoplast-derived plants of one cultivar were not different from those of seed-grown plants as control.
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