Vocational interest alignment is the key for job seekers to successfully undertake training programs. However, the assessment tool under the context of the vocational system has not been available, specifically in the Employment and Transmigration Agency of the East Java Provincial Government in Indonesia. Therefore, this research aimed to develop an online assessment to measure the vocational interest of job seekers. It generated theories and items for the Ubaya Vocational Interest Inventory (UVII) and tested the content validity. The process of developing the construct of the UVII was conducted by reviewing the descriptions of job training programs in East Java Province. The examination of content validity involved 10 panelists, and the data were analyzed by the coefficient Aiken V. Based on the categorization of all training program reviewed, the results showed that there were 20 categories of vocations encompassing 4 clusters of interests, which were services, agriculture, arts, and engineering. There were 10 items developed for each category of vocational interest. The content validity examination found that 152, 32, and 16 items at 76%, 16%, and 8% were good (V>0.70), fairly good (V = 0.50 -0.69), and poor (V<0.50), respectively. The findings indicated that most of the developed items represented the constructs measured. However, items in the fairly good category need to be revised, and those in the poor category should be changed with the new items.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara gaya kepemimpinan transformasional seorang atasan dengan tingkat konflik kerja-keluarga karyawannya. Responden penelitian berasal dari karyawan perusahaan industri manufaktur sepeda dengan total responden sebanyak 117 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik pemilihan probability sampling-simple random sampling. Data yang terkumpul dalam penelitian ini didapatkan dengan menyebarkan angket penelitian yang berisi skala kepemimpinan transformasional dan konflik kerja-keluarga yang selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan teknik analisis korelasi. Hasil analisis data korelasi menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan negatif yang signfikan antara gaya kepemimpinan transformasional atasan dan konflik kerja-keluarga karyawan. Namun, pengolahan data lebih lanjut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara 5 dari 7 aspek gaya kepemimpinan transformasional yakni vision, staff development, empowerment, innovative thinking, dan lead by example dengan salah satu aspek dari konflik kerja-keluarga yakni family interference work-strain. Penelitian ini juga menghasilkan temuan lain yakni adanya asosiasi antara jenis kelamin atasan dengan tingkat konflik kerja-keluarga karyawan, yakni atasan berjenis kelamin perempuan cenderung lebih transformasional dibandingkan atasan berjenis kelamin laki-laki. Hasil yang demikian mengindikasikan bahwa karyawan yang dipimpin oleh seorang pemimpin yang transformasional akan merasa memiliki panutan yang dapat memberikannya contoh dalam mengatasi konflik peran dalam lingkup keluarga dan pekerjaannya. Dengan demikian, karyawan dapat mengadaptasi pola keseimbangan kerja-keluarga dari atasannya dan mempraktikkannya dalam kehidupan rumah tangganya sehingga tekanan dari peran yang dimiliki dalam lingkup keluarga tidak sampai mengganggu perannya di lingkungan kerja.
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