The purpose of this study to determine the potential of seed, feed, land, housing, capital, labor and equipment, and to determine the feasibility fianansial beef cattle breeding business in the Village Alebo District Konda. The population in this study were all breeders of beef cattle, amounting to 142 households with a fixed number of samples studied as much as 30% (47 families) from the existing population. Population breeders for 3 (three) parts, namely: 1) the eastern region, 2) the middle region, and 3) the western region. Determination of the sample with use strafetied proportional random sampling technique. Variables observed are the characteristics of the respondents, the potential for beef cattle breeding business, business expenses, revenues and financial feasibility. To determine the characteristics and potential of beef cattle business in the descriptive analysis and to determine the feasibility of beef cattle breeding business financially in the analysis by the Revenue Cost Ratio analysis (R/C Ratio), Pay Back Period (PBP) and Breack Even Point (BEP). Beef cattle breeding business in the Village Alebo District Konda enough potential to be developed. These conditions can be seen from the availability of seed, feed, land, housing, drugs, capital, labor and equipment beef cattle breeding business. Financial analysis of beef cattle breeding research in the area deserve to be developed. The results obtained by averaging the research conducted by breeders of beef cattle receipts on average Rp. 11,765,958,- total average income Rp. 7,246,035,-, analysis of R/C Ratio obtained by the average value 1.6, the value obtained PBP 0.3 year in which the value of investments shorter than the age of 9.5 years of investment and BEP value of 0.8 (1 tail) with a value of Rp. 2,259,961,-.Key words: Potential, Financial Feasibility, Livestock Farming, Beef CattleABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui potensi bibit, pakan, lahan, kandang, modal, tenaga kerja dan peralatan, dan mengetahui kelayakan fianansial usaha peternakan sapi potong di Desa Alebo Kecamatan Konda. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua peternak sapi potong yang berjumlah 142 KK dengan jumlah sampel yang diteliti ditetapkan sebannyak 30% (47 KK) dari populasi yang ada. Populasi peternak di bagi 3 (tiga) bagian wilayah yaitu ; 1) Wilayah bagian timur, 2) Wilayah bagian tengah, dan 3) Wilayah bagian barat. Penentuan sampel dengn menggunakan teknik propotional strafetied random sampling. Variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah karakteristik responden, potensi usaha peternakan sapi potong, biaya usaha, pendapatan usaha dan kelayakan finansial. Untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan potensi usaha ternak sapi potong di analisis secara deskriptif serta untuk mengetahui kelayakan finasial usaha peternakan sapi potong digunakan analisis Revenue Cost Ratio (R/C), Pay Back Period (PBP) dan Breack Even Point (BEP). Usaha peternakan sapi potong di Desa Alebo Kecamatan Konda cukup potensi untuk dikembangkan. Kondisi tersebut dapat dilihat dari ketersediaan bibit, pakan, lahan, kandang, obat-obatan, modal, tenaga kerja dan peralatan usaha peternakan sapi potong. Analisis finansial usaha peternakan sapi potong layak untuk dikembangkan. Hasil yang diperoleh rataan penerimaan per peternak sapi potong rata-rata Rp.11,765,958,- total pendapatan rata-rata Rp. 7,246,035,-, analisis R/C Ratio diperoleh nilai rata-rata 1.6, nilai PBP diperoleh 0.3 tahun dimana nilai investasi lebih pendek dari umur investasi 9.5 tahun dan nilai BEP sebesar 0.8 (1 ekor) dengan nilai Rp. 2,259,961,-.Kata Kunci ; Potensi, Kelayakan Finansial, usaha peternakan, Sapi Potong
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan kualitas dan karakteristikfermentasi silase kombinasi rumput gajah (Pennisetum purpureum) - Indigofera zollingeriana denganmenggunakan asam laktat organik dan inokulan BAL dari ekstrak rumput gajah terfermentasi dantelah dilaksanakan 3 Minggu yaitu di Laboratorium Ilmu Nutrisi Teknologi Pakan Unit Teknologi danIndustri Pengolahan Pakan dan Laboratorium Ilmu Nutrisi Teknologi Pakan Unit Analisis PakanTernak Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Halu Oleo. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan AcakLengkap yang terdiri atas 5 perlakuan dengan 4 ulangan, yaitu P0 = 50% Rumput Gajah + 50%Indigofera; P1 = 50% Rumput Gajah + 50% Indigofera + 2% Asam Laktat Organik; P2 = 50%Rumput Gajah + 50% Indigofera + 3% Asam Laktat Organik; P3 = 50% Rumput Gajah + 50%Indigofera + 2% Inokulan BAL; P4 = 50% Rumput Gajah + 50% Indigofera + 3% Inokulan BAL ;Variabel yang diamati adalah warna, aroma, tekstur (organoleptik) kadar pH, kandungan BahanKering, kandungan Protein Kasar, dan Nilai Fleigh silase. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis berdasarkananalisis ragam (ANOVA) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwadengan menggunakan 2% dan 3% penambahan Asam Laktat dan Inokulan BAL pada silase memilikikadar pH tinggi 5.55 ± 1.03 ,kandungan BK tinggi 24.88 ± 2.54 dan kandungan PK, 17.91 ± 1.76nilai Fleigh 88.20 ± 7.81.Variabel organoleptik menunjukkan bahwa semua kombinasi memilikiwarna cokelat kekuningan, beraroma asam dan agak basah.Kata kunci: Kualitas, Karakteristik, Rumput Gajah, Daun Indigofera
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak laos (Alpinia galanga) terhadap komposisi kimia daging sapi bali. Penelitian ini menggunakan ekstrak laos dengan konsentrasi 20% dan 40% dengan lama simpan 6 jam. Penelitian terdiri atas 3 perlakuan (P0 = kontrol atau tanpa perlakuan, P1 = 20% ekstrak laos, P2 = 40% ekstrak laos) dengan 4 ulangan. Variabel yang diukur adalah kadar air, lemak, protein dan bahan anorganik (abu). Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan rancangan Acak Lengkap dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Beda Nyata Jujur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kadar air daging sapi Bali yang dilumuri ekstrak laos mengalami peningkatan yaitu 74,13 – 76,06 %, kadar protein mengalami penurunan berkisar antara 19,32 – 11,19%, kadar lemak mengalami peingkatan yaitu 5,51 – 5,95 %, dan kadar abu menurun yaitu 1,06 – 0,84 %. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelumuran ekstrak laos berpengaruh sangat nyata (p<0,01) terhadap kadar air, kadar abu, kadar protein daging sapi Bali dan berpengaruh tidak nyata (p<0,05) terhadap kadar lemak daging sapi Bali. Pelumuran ekstrak laos pada daging sapi Bali sebanyak 20% dan 40% dapat meningkatkan kadar air dan kadar lemak dan menurunkan kadar abu dan kadar protein. Kata kunci: Rimpang Laos, Daging sapi, Kadar air, Kadar Protein, Kadar lemak, Kadar abu
Utilization of agricultural and fishery waste in the form of rice bran, fish meal, and sago pulp is still underused because of its low nutrient content so that with quite simple processing technology, such as fermentation treatment using rumen liquid, this is a solution to increase the nutrient content of the feed ingredients. The substitution of the commercial ration with fermented ration is expected to increase the carcass weight and weight of broiler chicken giblets. This study aims to determine the carcass weight and weight of broiler chicken giblets which are given commercial ration fermentation rations. A total of 100 broiler chickens were kept in 20 cages with five treatments and four repetitions, each plot filled with 5 experimental chickens. The combination of treatment rations are R0 (control ration), R1 (control ration + 10% ration fermentation), R2 (control ration + 20% ration fermentation), R3 (ration control + 30% fermentation ration), R4 (ration control + 40% ration) fermentation ration). The parameters observed were carcass weight and giblet weight (gizzard, liver, and heart). The data obtained were compiled and analyzed for a variance with the F. test. If significantly different, further tests were performed using Duncan's Multiple Range Test. The results showed that the substitution of commercial rations with fermented ration had no significant effect (p> 0.05) on carcass weight and had a very significant effect (p <0.05) on liver weight, but had no significant effect (p> 0.05) on heart weight and gizzard. The level of use of 10% substitution of commercial rations with fermented ration was able to increase the weight of broiler chicken carcasses, while the weight of gizzard and heart increased at a level of 20%, while the use of commercial ration substitution with fermented ration 40% of liver weight decreased.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruhp emberian sari daun kelormelalui air minum terhadap bobot potong, persentase karkas, persentase giblet danpersentase lemak abdominal ayam broiler umur 5 minggu. Penelitian ini menggunakanRancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan, setiap unit perlakuanterdiridari 5 ekor ayam. Variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu bobot potong, persentase karkas,persentase giblet dan persentase lemak abdominal. Data penelitian yang diperolehkemudian dianalisis secara sidik ragam dari RAL yang menunjukan bahwa pemberian saridaun kelor melalui air minum ayam broiler umur 5 minggu tidak memberikan pengaruh(P>0,05) terhadap bobot potong, persentas
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