Kombucha bunga telang selain berpotensi sebagai minuman probiotik dalam meningkatkan sistem kekebalan tubuh memiliki potensi juga sebagai bahan aktif sabun cuci tangan dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, dan Escherichia coli. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat formulasi dan sediaan sabun cuci tangan yang berbahan aktif larutan fermentasi kombucha bunga telang dengan konsentrasi gula 20%, 30%, dan 40%. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan secara eksperimental laboratorium dengan membuat 4 sediaan sabun cuci tangan dan menyediakan sabun cuci tangan pasaran untuk diuji pada ketiga pertumbuhan bakteri uji melalui metode difusi cakram. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah ANOVA satu jalur dilanjut melalui Analisis pos hoc. Hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa sabun cuci tangan yang berbahan aktif larutan fermentasi kombucha bunga telang berkolerasi secara positif dalam menghambat ketiga pertumbuhan bakteri uji. Konsentrasi 40% pada sediaan sabun cuci tangan kombucha bunga telang berbeda nyata secara signifikan dengan nilai F tabel lebih kecil dibanding F hitung (P<0,05) pada konsentrasi 20%, 30%, dan basis sabun. Namun tidak berbeda nyata dengan sabun cuci tangan yang tersedia dipasaran dalam menghambat ketiga pertumbuhan bakteri uji. Konsentrasi 40% (sabun cuci tangan kombucha bunga telang) konsentrasi terbaik dari seluruh perlakuan dalam menghambat ketiga pertumbuhan bakteri uji.
Traditional medicines are ingredients in the form of plant ingredients, animal ingredients, mineral ingredients, galenic preparations, or mixtures of these materials which have been used for generations for treatment and can be applied in accordance with the norms in force in society, while herbal medicine is a Traditional Medicine made in Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to increase understanding of the importance of increasing understanding regarding the processing of instant herbal medicine and raising awareness of the importance of improving skills in the form of training on making good and correct instant herbal medicine in Kemanisan village. The community service method used in this research is in the form of community relations through counseling and health training. The results showed that the knowledge level of the respondents before the training, namely 41,7 %, was in the sufficient category. The respondents' knowledge level after the training was 50% in the good category. Based on the study results, it can be concluded that the respondents' knowledge level before and after counseling and training increased their knowledge. Community service activities through counseling methods can increase respondents' knowledge regarding managing medicinal plants into an instant herbal products with economic value.
In order to reduce child morbidity and mortality, the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) and the World Health Organization (WHO) recommend giving colostrum immediately after birth and exclusive breastfeeding until the baby is 6 months old (Depkes RI, 2014). The Government of Indonesia through the Decree of the Minister of Health Number 450/SK/Menkes/VIII/2004 dated April 7, 2004 has determined exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months to mothers in Indonesia. (Infodatin, 2014). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with giving colostrum to newborns at the Curug Health Center, Serang City, Banten Province in 2018. In this study, the authors used this type of research using observational analytics. The research method used is cross sectional. The population used in this study were mothers who gave birth normally at the Curug Health Center in Banten Province, amounting to 38 in October 2018. In this study, the sampling technique used was accidental sampling. The results of statistical research using chi-square showed that the knowledge and family support variables were associated with giving colostrum to newborns with p-values ??of (0.001 < (0.05) and (0.004 < (0.05). in order to increase knowledge, insight and seek as much information as possible about the benefits of breastfeeding, especially colostrum breast milk and it is hoped that mothers can improve relationships between individuals both with family and friends who can later share information, experiences and support each other in breastfeeding their children.
Delay in early childhood development is high in all countries, this condition is more common than other chronic conditions that cause major morbidity throughout life. This incident is evidenced by the incidence of child development delay problems in the world in 2015 around 12-16%, in Asia 50% and in Africa as much as 30%. The purpose of this study was to compare the economic status and educational status of parents on fine motor development in toddlers aged 24 months at Cipocok Jaya Health Center, Serang Banten, in 2022. This research method used an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The sample in this study were toddlers aged 24 months as many as 42 respondents, the sampling technique was accidental sampling. Data analysis using chi square. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between education (0.002 <0.05), economic status (P-value <0.010) and fine motor development in toddlers aged 24 months (p-value <?). So it is hoped that this research will be able to provide education and information on fine motor development in toddlers. Keterlambatan perkembangan anak usia dini tinggi di semua negara, kondisi ini lebih sering terjadi dibandingkan kondisi kronis lainnya yang menyebabkan morbiditas utama sepanjang umur. Kejadian ini dibuktikan angka kejadian masalah keterlambatan perkembangan anak di Dunia pada tahun 2015 sekitar 12-16 %, di Asia 50% dan di Afrika sebanyak 30%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbandingan Status Ekonomi Dan Status Pendidikan Orangtua Terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Halus Pada Balita Usia 24 Bulan di Puskesmas Cipocok Jaya Kota Serang Banten Tahun 2022. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah balita usia 24 bulan sebanyak 42 responden, teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu accidental sampling. Analisis data menggunakan chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara Pendidikan (0,002 < 0,05), Status ekonomi (P-Value < 0,010) dengan Perkembangan Motoric Halus Pada Balita Usia 24 Bulan dengan (Pvalue < ?). Sehingga diharapkan penelitian ini mampu memberikan edukasi dan informasi Perkembangan Motoric Halus Pada Balita.
The aim of the study was to determine the behavior analysis of midwives in using personal protective equipment in normal delivery care in the 2022 IBI Pedes Karawang Working Area. This study used an analytical method with a cross sectional design. A sample of 54 midwives was taken using the total sampling method and the research instrument used a questionnaire. Bivariate analysis used the chi square test with a value of p = ? 0.05. The results of the study stated that respondents whose behavior was 37% obedient, had good knowledge 44.4%, good attitude 44.4%, availability of complete tools 46.3%. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and behavior in using PPE (p=0.01), there was a relationship between attitude and behavior in using PPE (p=0.001), there was a relationship between the availability of tools and behavior in using PPE (p=0.001). Based on the results of the research, it is hoped that the IBI Pedes Branch can provide books, posters and provide guidance for midwives. It is hoped that all midwives can use the complete PPE. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Analisis perilaku bidan dalam penggunaan alat pelindung diri pada asuhan persalinan normal di Wilayah Kerja Ranting IBI Pedes Karawang 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Analitik dengan rancangan Cross Sectional. Jumlah sempel 54 orang bidan diambil dengan metoda total sampling dan instrument penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square dengan nilai p = ? 0,05. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa responden yang Perilaku patuh 37%, pengetahuan nya baik 44,4%, sikap baik, 44,4%, ketersediaan alat yg lengkap 46,3%. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku penggunaan APD (p=0,01), ada hubungan antara sikap dengan perilaku penggunaan APD (p=0,001), ada hubungan antara ketersediaan alat dengan perilaku penggunaan APD (p=0,001). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diharapkan Ranting IBI Pedes dapat menyediakan buku-buku, poster serta mengadakan pembinaan bagi bidan, harapannya semua bidan dapat menggunakan APD secara lengkap.
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