The boronizing experiments on the surface of Ti-6Al-4V (TC4) titanium alloys were based on solid powder method. Different additives were added into the boronizing agent. The morphologies of surface layers on titanium alloys were observed in scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The phase compositions of boronized layers were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The wear resistance properties of boronized TC4 were determined by the friction and wear testing machine. The results showed that all the boronized layers were composed of TiB2and TiB dual phases.When 5%Fe3O4was added into the boronizing agent, the boride layer contained more TiB2compound and was thicker than those with the addition of 5%Na2B4O7.
H-beam will inevitably produce temperature uneven in cooling process, causing the uneven deformation phenomenon in H-beam cross section, and therefore how to improve H-beam cooling distortion uniformity become a research priority of H-beam. In this paper, the deformation of H-beam was simulated in the cooling process by using finite element analysis software ANSYS, and the simulation results was compared with measured data. Uneven cooling rate between up and down groove of the H-beam caused the out of square. Uneven cooling rate for the R corner and web surface was simulated, the conclusion is that uneven cooling rate for the web is the main reason of the out of square, and that of R corner is the second factor.
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