TT immunization coverage in Kassi-Kassi Health Center is still low. The achievement of tetanus toxoid immunization coverage can be influenced by several factors, including sources of information and knowledge about TT immunization. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between sources of information and knowledge with the completeness of Tetanus Toxoid Immunization Mrs. Primigravida at Kassi-Kassi Health Center Makassar city. This type of research is an Analytical Survey with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study was all primigravida mothers with the gestational age of more than 32 weeks and primigravid mothers who had been immunized TT1 and TT2 in Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi numbered 35 people. Data analysis using the Chi-Square test with a 95% confidence level (?=0.05). The results showed that there is a meaningful relationship between the source of information (p = 0.020) and knowledge (p = 0,000) with the Completeness of Immunization TT Ibu Pimigavida in Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Makassar City. Puskesmas is expected to improve promotive and preventive functions to be able to increase public knowledge about TT immunization so as to increase TT immunization coverage.
Keputihan merupakan salah satu keluhan yang paling umum terjadi pada wanita usia reproduksi dan terjadi 80% pada usia 15-45 tahun. Salah satu tanaman herbal untuk mengatasi keputihan adalah biji manjakani (Quercus infectoria Gall) dan daun sirih merah (Piper crocatum). Biji manjakani dan daun sirih merah memiliki kandungan flavonoid, tanin, saponin, triterpenoid dan kuinon yang diyakini sebagai antibakteri dan antijamur. Penelitian ini merupakan studi Kuasi Eksperimen dengan non equivalent (pretest dan posttest) control group design, dengan sampel berjumlah 28 responden. Hasil penelitian perbedaan penurunan jumlah koloni Candida albicans antara pemberian cebokan rebusan biji manjakani dan sirih merah secara statistik tidak bermakna dengan nilai p=0,062 (p>0,05), dan perbedaan penurunan keluhan keputihan antara pemberian cebokan rebusan biji manjakani dan sirih merah secara statistik bermakna dengan nilai p=0,001 (p<0,05). Simpulan penelitian ini adalah tidak terdapat perbedaan penurunan jumlah koloni Candida albicans antara pemberian cebokan rebusan biji manjakani dan daun sirih merah pada wanita usia subur (wus) yang mengalami keluhan keputihan.
Anemia is a health problem that often occurs, especially in developing countries. Young women have a ten times greater risk of anemia compared to young men. Santri has a higher prevalence of anemia than teenage girls in general. One effort that can be done in the treatment of anemia is fortification. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Moringa Oleifera nugget fortification on increasing hemoglobin levels. This research method used true experimental design. The sample in this study amounted to 30 with simple random sampling technique. The instrument of this study used nutritional observation and recall sheets and the digital HB Check brand Quick Check. The analysis of this study used a univariate and bivariate test with repeated measure anova test. The results showed no effect of Moringa Oleifera nugget fortification on increasing hemoglobin levels with a P value of 0.234> 0.05. Keywords : Fortification, Moringa Oleifera Nugget, Hemoglobin Levels ABSTRAK Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan yang banyak terjadi terutama di negara berkembang. Remaja putri memiliki risiko anemia sepuluh kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan remaja putra. Santri memiliki prevalensi anemia yang lebih tinggi dibanding remaja putri pada umumnya. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan dalam penangulangan anemia adalah dengan fortifikasi. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh fortifikasi nugget Moringa Oleifera terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan true experimen design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 dengan teknik simple random sampling dengan kriteria inklusi. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan lembar observasi dan recall gizi serta set HB Check digital merk Quick Check. Analisis penelitian ini menggunakan uji univariat dan bivariat dengan uji repeated measure anova. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada pengaruh fortifikasi nugget Moringa Oleifera terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin dengan Pvalue 0,234 > 0,05. Kata Kunci: Fortifikasi, Nugget Moringa Oleifera, Kadar Hemoglobin
Common complaints that occur in pregnant women aged 0-12 weeks is Emesis Gravidarum. The cause of emesis is the increase of estrogen and progesterone hormone produced by HCG. Treatment of nausea and vomiting can be done with medication and non-pharmacology therapy. One of the recommended non-pharmacological treatments is ginger. Ginger class of rhizoma, family Zingiberaceae. Ginger contains chemical compounds such as gingerols, shogaols, bisapolene, zingiberene, zingiberol, sesquiphellandrene, essential oils and resins. The design of this research using quasi experiment with research design that is Non-Equivalent control Group. Sampling with Quota sampling with 20 pregnant women aged 0-12 weeks old with emesis gravidarum 10 for intervention group (ginger syrup) and 10 control groups (sugar water). Ginger syrup given for 4 days twice daily. The result of statistic test using Mann Whitney between ginger syrup and sugar water was statistically significant with p = 0.0005 (p<0,05), which means that drinking of ginger syrup is better than sugar water. Conclusion there was influence of ginger syrup beverage to decrease emesis gravidarum complaints. Keywords : Ginger syrup, Emesis Gravidarum. ABSTRAK Keluhan umum yang terjadi pada wanita hamil usia 0–12 minggu adalah Emesis Gravidarum. Penyebab emesis yaitu meningkatnya hormon estrogen dan progesteron yang di produksi oleh HCG. Penanganan mual muntahbisa dengan terapi obat-obatan dan non-farmakologi. Salah satu terapi non-farmakologi yang direkomendasikan adalah jahe. Jahe golongan rhizoma, family Zingiberaceae. Jahe memiliki kandungan senyawa kimiawi yaitu gingerols, shogaols, bisapolene, zingiberene, zingiberol, sesquiphellandrene, minyak atsiri dan resin. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan eksperimen semu dengan rancangan penelitian yaitu Non-Equivalent control Group. Pengambilan sampelsecara Quota sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 20 wanita hamil usia 0-12 minggu yang mengalami emesis gravidarum yaitu 10 untuk kelompok intervensi (sirup jahe) dan 10 kelompok kontrol (air gula). Sirup jahe diberikan selama 4 hari sebanyak 2x sehari. Hasil penelitian uji statistik menggunakan Mann Whitney antara pemberian sirup jahe dan air gula secara statistik bermakna dengan nilai p=0,0005(p<0,05) yang artinya pemberian minuman sirup jahe lebih baik daripada pemberian air gula. Simpulan terdapat pengaruh pemberian minuman sirup jahe terhadap penurunan keluhan emesis gravidarum. Kata kunci : Sirup Jahe Emprit (Zingiber officinale rosc), Emesis Gravidarum.
The birth of a baby should bring joy, but for some women giving birth can be stressful so that it has a physical, social, and psychological impact. One of the psychological aspects that affect postpartum is anxiety. Non-pharmacological therapies that can be used are massage therapy, acupuncture, acupressure, music therapy, yoga, tai chi, hypnotherapy, prayer therapy, and aromatherapy. Aromatherapy that is often used includes sandalwood, jasmine, basil, cloves, lavender, cinnamon. The purpose of this study was to isolate jasmine essential oil to be used as aromatherapy candles to reduce anxiety in postpartum mothers. This research is an experimental laboratory research. Jasmine essential oil contains alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, steroids/terpenoids. Isolation of essential oils took 3 hours with the temperature of the first drop of 85oC and a % yield of 2,0602%. Jasmine essential oil has the characteristics of a liquid form, white in color, has a distinctive jasmine odor, and has a bitter taste. Jasmine flower essential oil also showed positive results when tested with Sudan III reagent. Keywords: anxiety; jasmine essential oi
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