RESUMOEste trabalho teve como objetivo implementar um modelo computacional para simular a dinâmica operacional de uma linha industrial de abate de suínos. O sistema real modelado pertence à empresa Frigorífico Frimesa, sediada no município de Medianeira (PR). O modelo implementado é tipo dinâmico, discreto e estocástico. Este simula 34 operações unitárias e foi estruturado com o uso da linguagem de simulação EXTEND TM . Para validação do modelo foram coletados dados relativos a cinco dias de operação, em que foram abatidos 1.346, 1.630, 1.360, 1.585 e 1.550 suínos, respectivamente. Como parâmetros de comparação entre os dados obtidos a partir do sistema e gerados pelo modelo foram selecionadas as seguintes variáveis: (i) tempo de duração da operação; (ii) tempo de deslocamento da insensibilização até a depiladeira; (iii) tempo deslocamento da insensibilização até a câmara fria; (iv) número de carcaças re-inspecionadas; e (v) número final de carcaças. Na validação do modelo, foi constatado que, para a variável tempo de duração da operação por meio do teste Tukey a 1% de significância, não foram detectadas diferenças estatísticas entre os valores obtidos do sistema real e os gerados pelo modelo. Considerando-se esta e outras análises, foi concluído que o modelo aplica-se à finalidade para a qual foi implementado. Sendo assim, foram realizadas duas análises de sensibilidade. Na primeira, ao alterar o número de suínos a abater de 1 mil para 2 mil, foi determinado que os tempos de duração da operação variariam de 6,20 a 10,10 h, respectivamente. Para a segunda, ao abater 1.340 suínos e alterar a velocidade das nórias de 300 para 600 animais por hora, o tempo de duração da operação passou de 8,10 para 7,40 h, respectivamente. Palavras-chave: suínos, abate, simulação. SUMMARYDYNAMIC OPERACIONAL SIMULATION OF AN INDUSTRIAL SLAUGHTERLINE FOR SWINE. This work was carried out with the objective to implement a computational model for simulating the dynamics of an industrial slaughtering for swine. Modeled real system belongs the Frimesa enterprise, located in Medianeira city, Paraná State, Brazil. Implemented model was classified as: dynamic, discrete and stochastic, and simulates thirty-four unity operations. For model implementation it was employed the simulation language EXTEND TM . Model validation was carried out comparing data related to five operational shifts, when it was slaughtered 1,346, 1,630, 1,360, 1,585 and 1,550 pigs, respectively. As contrasting parameters between data gotten from real system and generated by model, it was selected the following variables: (i) spent operational time; (ii) spent time from stunning area to scrap machine, (iii) spent time from stunning area to cold storage chamber; (iv) number of re-inspected carcasses; and (v) final number of edible slaughtered swine. At model validation was evidenced that for spent operational time averages, according to Tukey's test, at the significance level of 1%, it was not detected statistical differences between real system and generated simulation mod...
Rice is one of the staple foods of the Brazilian and world population. As part of post-harvest processing, drying is a critical step as it can affect the chemical, physical and nutritional properties of the final product. In this sense, the objective of this research consisted in the realization of a bibliometric review on the use of modeling and simulation in the drying process of paddy, providing an overview of the progress achieved, aspects to be developed and opportunities. A quantitative analysis of the related publications found in the Web of Science database was carried out, followed by a qualitative analysis of the most relevant articles. The results demonstrated the evolution of the subject and a great potential to be explored, mainly in the application of these models in the control, automation of the systems and in the support to decision making in real and large scale processes.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.