Background: A family case report of cleidocranial dysplasia
(CCD) with varied manifestations from father to three
siblings is presented. CCD ( MIM # 119600) is a rare
autosomal dominant skeletal dysplasia caused by CBAF1
gene ( OMIM 600211) with a wide range of variability. In
all the cases generalized dysplasia in bone, prolonged
retention of primary teeth and delayed eruption of permanent
teeth were evident. Interestingly, there were no
supernumerary teeth present. There was mandibular
prognathism which was intercepted by occipital chin cup
therapy.Aims and objective: To present the clinical manifestations,
diagnostic imaging and treatment modalities along with
dermatoglyphics in CCD patients.
Conclusion: Cleidocranial dysplasia is an uncommon
disorder however its clinical and radiological features are
characteristic. In addition the CCD patients may be
distinguished by specific dermatoglyphic markers. It carries
with it several implications in terms of complications like
skeletal malocclusion, dental caries, etc. Medical treatment
is mainly directed at orthopedic and dental correction. A
team approach to the management of dental abnormalities
on a long-term basis with the overall goal to provide an
esthetic facial appearance and functioning occlusion by late
adolescence or early adulthood should be focused.
The expressions for super-allowed beta-decay transition rates have been derived within the context of the Coriolis coupling model. The derived expressions, valid for the beta-decay between any two mirror nuclei, have been applied to calculate super-allowed beta-decay transition rates of 21 Na , 23 Mg , 25 Al , and 27 Si . Without the use of any hindrance factor, the calculated rates agree well with the data and also with the calculations done using the shell model with configuration admixture.
Using a trapezoidal charge density distribution the nuclear unit radius parameter, r0, and its surface thickness are deduced from the observed maximum positron kinetic energies in the β+ decay between two mirror nuclei. The deduced values are compatible with those obtained from the analyses of the electron scattering and μ-mesic atomic data.
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