The article proposes identification of the most likely ways of institutional changes in the system of pedagogical education in the conditions of innovation, taking into account global socioeconomic and socio-cultural trends that define the essential aspects of training future teachers. It analyzes international trends of modernization of education, which largely determine the directions of pedagogical education development. The problems of values change in modern education are discussed. The materials are prepared within the framework of the project «Promising models of development of pedagogical education in the Republic of Kazakhstan in the conditions of realization of «Kazakhstan – 2050 » Strategy approved by the decision of National scientific council of the Ministry of education and science of the Republic of Kazakhstan «Intellectual potential of the country».

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A proposal is ~ to estimate the dynamic characteristics of a system by measuring the response ofstandard and investigated systems to the same dynamic action and subsequently estimating the corrections introduced to the known dynamic characteristics of the standard system. The method is simple to implement and does not require a large expenditure.It is proposed here to develop a new approach which was first presented in [1][2][3][4]. The following methods are well known for estimating the dynamic characteristics of systems: transient characteristics; weighted characteristics; amplitude and phase characteristics; differential equations.A disadvantage of the first three methods is that their implementation is quite difficult and expensive. Specialized equipment is required (for example, in the form of shock tubes, pressure pulsers, centrifuges, etc.), as are highly qualified personnel and the appropriate service rooms.The implementation of the last method requires a knowledge of the dynamic processes taking place in the path of the system, and these are not always simple to identify. This method therefore frequently remains hypothetical. In order to avoid these difficulties the authors of the present article consider it expedient to propose the following method for estimating the dynamic characteristics of systems [5, 6].Let there be a standard system for which one of the indicated dynamic characteristics is known and an investigated system whose dynamic characteristics it is necessary to study. From the known dynamic characteristics of the standard system it is not difficult to find its transfer functionwhere L(x(t)) and L(Yst (t)) are respectively the Laplace transforms of the input and output signals.For the investigated system one can write a similar expression:Completely identical signals x(t) are applied to the inputs of the systems and signals Yst (t) and Yinv (t) will appear at the outputs of the standard and investigated systems (see Fig. 1). The following relationship is then valid:L (x (t)) = L (Yst (t)) / Wst (S) = L (Yinv (t)) / Win v (S), whence the transfer function of the investigated system is L (~nv(t)) Ws t (S).Win v (S) = L (Yst (t))792

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