Manfaat daun kelor untuk kesehatan memang sudah terkenal sebagai obat herbal. Daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) sejak lama digunakan sebagai obat tradisional yang baik untuk mencegah kanker dan menjaga tekanan darah. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh kandungannya yang baik untuk kesehatan seperti antioksidan dan berbagai nutrisi lainnya. Antioksidan yang ada dalam kandungan daun kelor, antara lain vitamin C, beta karoten, quercetin, dan chlorogenic acid. Manfaat daun kelor untuk kesehatan memang dipengaruhi oleh nutrisi yang terkandung di dalamnya. Selain antioksidan, daun kelor juga mengandung vitamin dan mineral, antara lain vitamin B6, vitamin B2, vitamin C, vitamin A, zat besi, dan magnesium. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, penulis tertarik untuk menjelaskan tentang pemanfaatan daun kelor sebagai bahan obat tradisional pada siswa farmasi di SMK Bintang Persada Denpasar. Peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan ini sebanyak 83 siswa farmasi dengan metode pretest dan post-test. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu terjadi peningkatan pada nilai pretest (sebelum diberikan edukasi) yaitu sebesar 62,11% menjadi 83,22% pada hasil post-test (setelah diberikan edukasi). Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan bermakna pada nilai post-test yaitu meningkat setelah diadakannya edukasi, sehingga edukasi pemanfaatan daun kelor perlu diberikan untuk meningkatkanemahaman manfaat tanaman herbal sebagai bahan obat tradisional khususnya dalam bidang kefarmasian pada siswa farmasi.

Background: Pharmacoecomics has been defined as the description and analysis of the costs of drug therapy to health care systems and society. Pharmacoeconomics research identifies, measure, and compares the costs and consequences of pharmaceutical product and service. Within this framework, research and methods related to cost-minimization, cost-effectiveness, quality-of-life and other humanistic assessments are include. In-essence, pharmacoeconomics analysis uses tools for examining the impact of alternative drug therapies and other medical interventions Based on this background, the author is interested to explain about the role of Pharmacoecomics on health service in pharmacist students at Bintang Persada School, Denpasar. Purpose: The purpose of this activity is as a form of implementation of Tri Dharma Stikes Bali Wisnu Dharma Denpasar. Methods: Participants who took part in this activity were 83 students using the pretest and posttest methods. Results: The results obtained were an increase in the pretest score (before being given education) which was 62.11% to 83.22% in the posttest result (after being given education). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between posttest scores, which increases after education is held, so pharmacoeconomics education needs to be given and pharmaceutical products utilization in health service followed by cost utillity evaluation and cost effectiveness as well as impact evaluation of quality adjusted life years of patients.

Abstract The number of typhoid fever patient in Indonesia is still high. Typhoid fever can be treated by antibiotic therapy such as chloramphenicol and ceftriaxone. The purpose of This study was to compare the cost-effectiveness of chloramphenicol and ceftriaxone which was given to adult patients who were diagnosed with typhoid fever in Sanglah Denpasar Hospital. A comparative study between two alternatives was conducted using the hospital perspective. Retrospective method was used to collect data from patients medical records, who was diagnosed and hospitalized in Sanglah Denpasar Hospital during January 2017 until July 2018. The cost analysis was perform using ACER and ICER methods. The Results of ACER analysis for chloramphenicol was Rp.250.045,42 per day based on length of stay, and was Rp.742.867,51 per day based on the time of reaching normal temperature. Whereas for ceftriaxone the results of ACER analysis showed that it was Rp.491.140,72 per day based on length of stay, and was Rp.866.599,54 per day based on the time of reaching normal temperature. Meanwhile, the ICER value was Rp.77.024,09 per day based on length of stay and was Rp.449.307,19 per day based on the time of reaching normal temperature. The conclusion of this study is that ceftriaxone is more cost-effective than chloramphenicol. Keywords : Cost-effectiveness analysis; typhoid fever; chloramphenicol; ceftriaxone