Supported by: IFF Campus Campos-Centro INTRODUCTION: Current education has been grounded on traditional teaching practices; in other words, learning is regarded as an accumulation of knowledge given by the teachers. Use of resources such as videos and games can raise the interest of teachers since they are an attractive and less traditional alternative. Nevertheless, the use of generating issues stands out as it may help teachers to develop contextualized lessons. According to Freire (1987), this is the starting point in the process of constructing knowledge, replacing traditional practices and questioning the student's previous knowledge of Biochemistry. OBJECTIVES: Thus, the aim of this study was to prepare and present a lesson to a 12th grade class at IF Fluminense on carbohydrates, diabetes mellitus, and isomerism based on the theme "Diabetes Mellitus". MATERIALS AND METHODS: In order to collect data and check the validity of the use of such methodology in classes of Biochemistry, we used procedures such as: presentation of a video made by the authors about diabetes, a styrofoam model of a hepatic cell and biscuit models to show its metabolic functioning regarding metabolism of carbohydrates, styrofoam and toothpick molecular models aimed at explaining isomerism among main hexoses and, to finish the process, a roulette game named "Spinning with Biochemistry", adapted from the television show Roda a Roda Jequiti, presented by SBT network. In addition, students had a class based on the "Three Pedagogical Moments" methodology proposed by Delizoicov et al. (2007). DISCUSSION AND RESULTS: After this, students developed more grounded scientific concepts, making use of terms common in scientific language. This suggests that the use of a Generating Issues, in a class based on problem-solving methods supported by playful strategies, was a meaningful contribution to improve the understanding of scientific knowledge. CONCLUSION: This type of class grounded on less traditional practices can foster student motivation which, in turn, can result in more meaningful learning.
A pesquisa aborda a aplicação da metodologia de Estudo de Caso, em uma turma do curso técnico em segurança do trabalho, na disciplina Química. O caso incentiva a tomada de decisão dos alunos ao confeccionarem uma cartilha lúdica sobre a periculosidade das substâncias químicas, a fim de conscientizar trabalhadores de uma refinaria de petróleo sobre os riscos químicos. Para o estudo de produtos perigosos, foi adotada a sala de aprendizagem cooperativa Jigsaw durante quatro encontros e os alunos construíram mapas conceituais sobre às classes. A associação das metodologias ativas de ensino proporcionou um ambiente interativo e motivador para os alunos.
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