Narrativas como práticas de agentes comunitárias: a fala 'no' e 'sobre' o trabalho em uma reunião sobre o tratamento da tuberculose Narratives as community workers' practices: The talk 'at' and 'about' work at a meeting about tuberculosis treatment RESUMO -O estudo focaliza narrativas que emergem como fala 'sobre' e 'no' trabalho e apontam para o contexto das práticas profi ssionais de agentes comunitárias bem como para orientações do Diretor do Instituto sobre 'como fazer o trabalho', em uma reunião de trabalho do Instituto Vila Rosário, no tratamento da tuberculose. A pesquisa é de natureza qualitativa, no âmbito da análise da narrativa como práticas, de cunho interacional e sequencial, em interface com a abordagem de enquadres interacionais. Os dados para análise, gravados em áudio e transcritos mediante convenções da Análise da Conversa, são segmentos de uma reunião realizada no Instituto em 2009. A análise dos dados indica que a fala 'sobre' e 'no' trabalho é acionada pelas agentes comunitárias de saúde, através das narrativas, que representam uma forma indireta de se posicionarem a respeito do próprio trabalho, no curso da reunião. As narrativas ilustram, exemplifi cam e evidenciam a concepção de trabalho das agentes, em diferentes enquadres. Do ponto de vista do Diretor do Instituto, temos a percepção do espaço interacional e social da reunião como um lugar para dar orientações sobre o trabalho das agentes de saúde e estabelecer planos para o Instituto. No entanto, através das narrativas em ação, as agentes negociam a tensão na ordem interacional e institucional, trazendo um repertório de ações, atitudes, posicionamentos, procedimentos, mostrando seu entendimento de como se posicionar e agir na realização do seu trabalho cotidiano junto aos moradores de Vila Rosário, no tratamento da tuberculose.Palavras-chave: análise da narrativa, sociolinguística interacional, agentes de saúde, tuberculose ABSTRACT -The study focuses on narratives which emerge as talk 'about' and 'at' work and points to the context of the community health workers' professional practices as well as the Institute Director's orientations on 'how to do the job', during a work meeting on tuberculosis treatment at Vila Rosário Institute. The research approach is qualitative, in the scope of narrative analysis as practice, of interactional and sequential kind, in interface with the interactional frames analysis approach. The analysis of the data, recorded in audio and transcribed according to Conversation Analysis conventions, are segments of a work meeting held at the Institute in 2009. The analysis indicates that the talk 'about' and 'at' work is activated by the community workers through narratives which represent an indirect way of positioning themselves about their own work during the meeting. The narratives illustrate, exemplify and substantiate the community workers' conceptions about work in different frames. From the Director's point of view, there is the perception of the interactional and social site of the meeting as a moment to g...
This chapter shows and discusses the development and implementation of a pegagogic proposition of story co-construction via Role-Playing Games (RPG), in the context of literacy with a bilingual approach for deaf individuals. The researcher, besides the experience of practicing RPG and developing a game adapted to the particularities of deaf adolescents, also analyses narrative co-construction during the multiparticipation dynamics of the game. The research was done in the Ambulatório de Surdez do Curso de Fonoaudiologia da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (Ambulatory for Deafness of the Phonoaudiology Course of the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro). In the RPG implementation phase, the participants were four deaf adolescents and a deaf teacher (as players), an RPG and education researcher (as master), the researcher (as assistant), and a LIBRAS interpreter. The results show that the game provided for interaction among the participants with relevant multiliteracy practices.
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