Industrial Revolution 4.0, as one of the main paradigms of the modern economy, requires higher education to straighten up to face this trend. Surabaya State University (UNESA) emphasizes the development of human resources (HR) as the main target of internal development in order to deal with industry 4.0. The academic community is encouraged to be sensitive to technology, by increasing intellectual capacity through civilization, training, competition, and / or schools. The study aims to identify the readiness of UNESA in facing challenges of Industrial Revolution 4.0. The implication of this research is to enrich the education management research about linking strategy between higher education and industry demand. The result showed that UNESA had moderate readiness in facing the challenges of Industrial Revolution 4.0 by deepening of intellectual capacity in the IT field through improving campus facilities and infrastructure, and procuring new learning technologies. Networking development with private sector is also becomes useful strategy in linking HR with the IT world related to Industry 4.0. Such a strategic effort under the prevailing laws and regulations enable UNESA to advance in pioneering the development of industry 4.0 on campus, especially for creating qualified graduates.

Students in a lower grade of elementary school have started to use pictures from their observation of their environment and constructed ideas until they arrive at the early realism stage. Using qualitative approach and samples from pictures of students in lower grades of elementary schools, this study concluded that the visual characteristics of their pictures are constructive thinking as affected by their environment and personality. Their learning tendency uses concrete, integrative, and hierarchical with the drawing types of visual, haptic, and a mixture of them. Most drawings are characterized as stacked, laying down, covering each other, bird perspective, and object reduction, with four dominating visual elements of line, area, shape, and color.

The Government of Indonesia promotes the idea of independent learning (MB-KM) as the natural learning process to achieve student's autonomy for critical thinking, creativity, and collaborative skills. The purpose of this study is to map various forms of synergies between the higher education and industrial sector and job market (IDUKA) as a form of implementing MB-KM Curriculum. This qualitative research involved heads of the study programs in regards their strategy to engage with IDUKA. The responses show positive preference of 86.8% by revitalizing the curriculum involving IDUKA, and realignment to MB-KM shows a positive preference of 78.9%. The data show the preference for implementing MB-KM Curriculum lies on collaboration programs, focusing on its implementation in lectures by involving IDUKA with various forms of supports, namely policy-making from leaders related to cooperation, management, governance, stakeholders, alumni users, and cooperation funds. The results of this study become the rationale for higher education to implement relevant MB-KM Curriculum.

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The background of this research is the lack of utilization of plastic waste in the school environment, therefore video media for learning plastic waste recycling is needed so that students are more creative and not bored during lessons. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data analysis was used to compare the results of the pretest and posttest on the KKM scores of students before and after the use of plastic waste recycling learning videos in two elementary schools. As well as data collection using questionnaires and interviews taken from 20 elementary school students. The results of this study indicate that the use of plastic waste recycling learning videos is effective in learning, it is proven that there is an increase in the pretest-posttest results after using the media the average value is 83. In conclusion, the plastic waste recycling learning video media is very effective in learning in elementary schools, and can increase the creativity of students in utilizing plastic waste recycling.