Behavioural activation (BA) is a psychosocial treatment that has shown promise in the treatment of adults suffering from major depressive disorder (MDD). Recent studies have shown that BA may also be effective for treating depressed adolescents. There are no studies that have reported on the BA treatment of depressed and low-income African American adolescents; thus, the current study reports on the effectiveness of a version of BA adapted for the treatment of African American adolescents who were diagnosed with MDD (n = 3). Participants were allowed to attend a maximum of 17 sessions of weekly psychotherapy. Based on results taken from structured interviews, two of the three participants no longer met criteria for MDD at the end of treatment, and the severity of clinician-rated depressive symptoms and impairment decreased for all participants at post-treatment assessment. Additionally, all participants and their caregivers reported satisfaction with treatment. Implications of these findings, study limitations and suggestions for future directions are discussed.
Establishing a child telepsychiatry consultation practice is feasible in rural areas. This report describes the benefits and challenges of our telepsychiatry consultation clinic with rural pediatric patients.
It is widely known that discontinuation reactions can occur after neuroleptics are stopped resulting in dyskinesia through its effect on the nigrostriatal pathway. Less discussed is the concept of "supersensitivity psychosis" which has been described as a rapid onset of psychosis after a neuroleptic medication has been withdrawn. Although the concept of supersensitivity psychosis has been described with the discontinuation of some neuroleptics, it has not been described with ziprasidone. Furthermore, the following case report is the first time that this phenomenon has been described in an adolescent patient who has discontinued ziprasidone. Reasons for supersensitivity psychosis are explored in addition to suggestions about precautions about prescribing neuroleptics in young people.
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