A cross sectional comparative study was doneon ran.cvaginal sonographic (TVS) findings to diagnose infertility in 110 patients attended theta t.patient department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at Bangabandhu Sheikh Mt jib Medical University (BSMM1.1). The study was done with an object ro asses the role of traavvaginal ultra sonography as a sensitive detector for the diagnosis of poly cystic ovarian disease. endonteriomas. leontyomas.retroversion of itterus.pelvic inflammatory disease. adnegal mass or pelvic tumour. congenital abnormalities of paramesonephric (niillarion)ducts and also its association with renal abnormalities. The age of the study patients ranged from 19-40 yrs. They were grouped into three categories. Amongst them 58 cases was represented with primary infertility which is 47.27 % Mike total cases. In this study 37 patients was diagnosed by TVS as having PCOD amongst them II patients presented with oligomenorrhoea. Comparison between clinical correlation and TVS findings were done in which 15 patients clinically seemed to have with endometrioma with cyst formation which correlates 10 cases of TVS findings. TVS findings were normal in 21 patients. But they had come only with primary or secondary infertility. This study included only those patients Otiose husband's semen analysis is within normal range and no other male factor. These are the unexplained infertility.
Readymade Garment (RMG) was the key source of earning foreign currencies and had been playing a vital role in creating employment opportunity for the rural marginal people since long. This study explored the work related quality of life of female garment workers. This cross sectional study was conducted during July 2016 to June 2017 and data were collected from 400 female garment workers through face to face interview by using a semi-structured questionnaire. The average age of the garment workers was 23.09 years. Most (86%) of the workers had some level of education and only 14% had no formal education. The workers ' minimum and maximum monthly income was BDT-8500 and BDT-33500 respectively. Most of them agreed that they had good infrastructure, sanitation and safety facilities in the work place. All the workers (100%) were satisfied with job facilities and majority (72%) had a clear understanding about goals and aims to do their job at workplace. The workers also had positive impression about the issues related to job satisfaction and working condition. The study also discussed about the sexual issues. 6%, 7% and 9% of the female workers agreed respectively that they were sexually abused in the job, by the co-workers and by the supervisors. Most of the workers agreed to the statement that this job helped them to maintain a good quality of life and they were more respected in the family and society. Educational status, monthly income, infrastructure, sanitation and health safety facilities were statistically significant with the work related quality of life (p = <0.05). The study recommended improving workplace health facilities, needing based health care services, effective safery measures, providing periodic training programs, long term work provision and incentives for good work and opportunity for promotion.
This is a cross sectional study of 50 cases of breast abscess admitted to Dhaka Medical College Hospital. The aim of this study is to find out the pattern of clinical presentation, microbiological study, and treatment modality. To find out the aetiological factors detailed history was taken. Married woman are the major victims of the barest abscess (98% of the study). Women who had home delivery and suffered from puerperal sepsis are more vulnerable. Poor; malnourished, rural women are major victims. Due to lack of health education it prevails mainly in the illiterate women. Coexisting other infection (U77, skin infection etc.) acts as risk factor (50% of the study had other infections). Regarding clinical pattern most of the patient presented with painful swelling in the breast with rednessS. induration with or without fluctuation. A small number presents with spontaneous bursting (8%) and discharging sinus (7%). Regional lymph node involvement was not significant, A significant number of nipples were found cracked (35%of the study).Reganling bacteriological study Staphylococcus aureus was the major organism to be isolated(76%of the study) which showed it sensitivity to Flucloxacillin most In 5 suspected cases biopsy was taken from abscess cavity of which 1 revealed as tubreculous infection.All of the cases were drained under GM. All of the cases were treated post operatively by antibiotics & dressing except 1 case which needed anti tubercular chemotherapy. Only 4 cases needed secondary closure due to delayed healing.
A smelt on histopathological changes in the fallopian tubes of 21 young and healthy nonpregnant women was done. Among these subjects 11 were taken as control (Group A) who did not use any of the contraceptive methods and compared with remaining 10 subjects (Group 0) who used oral contraceptives. About 1.5 cm of each fallopian rube was collected during the process of nebectomy by Pomeroy's method. These tissue samples were processed for H/E staining and microscopic observations were done. On the basis of microscopical findings the fallopian tubes were categorised into normal, acute endosalphingitis, subacute endosalphingitis and chronic endosalphingitis'. Microscopical findings taken into consideration were oedema. polymorphonuclear leucocytes, lymphocytes, plasma cells and fibrosis. All findings were recorded and statistical analysis was done by student test. Incidence of chronic endosalphigitis was significantly increased (p<0.01) in case of pill user group in comparison to COMM! group.
Endoscopic findings help the clinical to give the treatment properly The purpose of the present study was to find out common findings of UGI endoscopy at a tertiary care hospital in Dhaka. This retrospective study was conducted in the Department of Gastroenterology at Holy Family Red Crescent Hospital, Dhaka from 14th October 2009 to 25th June 2013 among all the patients presented with GI symptoms. Endoscopies were documented on a computer-based datasheet. Under topical lidocaine, a Fujinon EG fiber optic Upper GI scope was passed through the mouth of a patient in left lateral position through the upper esophageal sphincter into the esophagus stomach and duodenum. Biopsies were collected and histopathology reports were recorded A total number of 2632 patients were recruited for this study and endoscopy was done of which 1406(53.4%) cases were reported as abnormal findings. Male (52.1%) was predominant than female (47.9%). Maximum patients were diagnosed as peptic ulcer disease (54.2%) followed by varices with or without gastropathy (20.04, gastric cancer (11.5%), esophageal cancer (9.6%) and gastritis with or without duodenitis which were 267cases, 154cases, 128cases and 63(4.7%) cases respectively. The most common cause of UGI bleeding was due to PUD (43.1%) followed by varices (34.7%), Gastric cancer (12.5%). The most common endoscopic findings are the PUD, varices with or without gastropathy, gastric cancer, esophageal cancer and gastritis with or without duodenitis.
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