This research aims to investigate the significant relationship between English learning motivation and pragmatic competence of non-English major postgraduate students and their current pragmatic competence. 350 non-English major postgraduate students from Javanese provinces (West, Central, and East Java) participated in this study. This study was quantitative research in the form of a correlational study by using one adapted questionnaire (Attitude and Motivation Test Battery (AMTB)) for English learning motivation and two kinds of adapted pragmatic competence tests (Multiple-choice Discourse Completion Test (MDCT) and Written Discourse Completion Test (WDCT)). The data were analyzed by using Normality Test, Linearity Test, Bivariate Pearson Product Moment, and Descriptive statistical analysis by IBM SPSS 26. The finding indicated English learning motivation correlated with English pragmatic competence. Although the correlation degree was 0.563 which had a moderate degree of correlation, they have a positive correlation which means the English learning motivation has contributed to the pragmatic competence. The current level of the non-English major postgraduate students’ pragmatic competence in Javanese provinces was categorized as still developing because the students hardly understand responses in the pragmatic competence test, especially in pragmatic awareness.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besarnya pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Kompensasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dibagian kebersihan pada PT. Bujaya Karya Makmur Di Rumah Sakit Inco Sorowako. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan dibagian kebersihan pada PT. Bujaya Karya Makmur di Rumah Sakir Inco Sorowako yang berjumlah 14 orang. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 14 orang sehingga dikatakan penelitian populasi (Arikunto). Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, kuesioner, dan dokumentasi. Hasil kuesioner telah di uji validitas dan reliabilitasnya juga telah di uji, asumsi klasik berupa asumsi normalitas, multokolonieritas, asumsi auto korelasi dan asusmsi heterokedastisitasnya. Metode analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis regresi berganda. Dengan menggunakan program Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gaya kepemimpinan tidak berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai sig. variabel (X1) sebesar 0.445 > 0,05. Dan nilai t hitung (-0.729) < ttabel (1.7613), kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai sig. variabel (X2) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05. Dan nilai t hitung (7.502) > ttabel (1,7613), juga gaya kepemimpinan dan kompensasi secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan nilai f hitung sebesar 32,035 dan nilai f tabel sebesar 2,51, sehingga nilai f hitung (32,035) > f tabel (2,51) dengan nilai signifikan 0,000 < 0,05. Yang berarti gaya kepemimpinan dan kompensasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dibagian kebersihan pada PT. Bujaya Karya Makmur di Rumah Sakit Sorowako.

This study aims to determine how the financial performance of PT. Jasa Raharja in 2017 to 2021. The population in this study is the company's annual financial statements, while the sample used is the company's financial statements from 2017 to 2021. The data collection technique in this study is by means of documentation, then it will be analyzed using ratios. liquidity which consists of Current Ratio, Cash Ratio and solvency ratio which consists of Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and profitability ratio consists of Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) which then measures financial health using the Risk Based Capital method. The results of this study indicate that the liquidity ratio where the Cash Ratio is still below the standard ratio, which means the company is less able to pay its short-term obligations using existing cash, but the company is still able to pay its short-term debt using its current assets and the solvency ratio is above the standard ratio in general, which means the company's finances are quite good in meeting long-term debt and for profitability ratios where the Return on Assets is still below the standard ratio, which means the company is less efficient in managing its assets to generate profits but in terms of Return on Equity the company has been able to manage capital owned to earn a profit, while Risk Based Capital shows the company's financial performance from 2017 to 2021 is quite good.

Penerapan agroforestri merupakan salah satu cara untuk memaksimalkan penggunaan lahan, perbaikan kualitas lingkungan mikro, dan peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali dan mempelajari sistem agroforestri tradisional yang dipraktekkan oleh masyarakat di Desa Batudulang- Kecamatan Batulanteh, Kabupaten Sumbawa. Penelitian dilakukan dengan observasi lapang dan wawancara secara sengaja (purposive sampling). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga pola agroforestri tradisional yang telah dilaksanakan secara turun temurun oleh masyarakat di Batudulang yaitu agroforestri berbasis tanaman kemiri, agroforestri berbasis tanaman kopi dan agroforestri berbasis tanaman campuran.  Ketiga pola agroforestri diterapkan berdasarkan pilihan masing-masing petani, sesuai dengan tujuan pengelolaan.

In the field of education during the pandemic, students must do online learning. The online learning process raises several problems in the form of low motivation, decreased academic achievement and grades, and less than optimal student activity during online learning to affect the less than optimal self-efficacy produced. Self-efficacy is a factor that can affect self-regulated learning in online learning. Students who have high self-efficacy, will increase student success in learning. However, if self-efficacy is low, students feel pressured in completing tasks that make it difficult to carry out learning strategies, which has an impact on self-efficacy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and self-regulated learning students in this online learning. The sample of this study amounted to 102 samples using accidental sampling techniques. The instruments used are the Self-Efficacy Scale and the Self-Regulated Learning Scale. The analysis technique used is the pearson product moment  correlation test. The results showed that there was a significant positive relationship between self-efficacy and self-regulated learning of r = 0.675 (p < 0.05) where the higher the self-efficacy, the higher the self-regulated learning. Keywords: High school students, online, self-efficacy, self-regulated learning