Berpikir kritis merupakan salah satu keterampilan berpikir yang banyak diperlukan saat ini. Walaupun demikian, beberapa hasil studi menunjukkan keterampilan berpikir kritis masih menjadi tantangan bagi siswa. Cara untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan tersebut salah satunya adalah dengan mengembangkan dan mengimplementasikan E-LKPD berbasis pendekatan saintifik dalam pembelajaran IPA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji validitas, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan produk E-LKPD dengan pendekatan saintifik yang mampu meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa sekolah dasar dalam pembelajaran IPA. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Research and Development (R&D). Desain yang digunakan adalah desain penelitian Plomp dengan menggunakan tiga tahap pengembangan. Hasil validasi E-LKPD diperoleh modus nilai 4 yang berkategori sangat valid. Hasil uji kepraktisan E-LKPD di tiga sekolah memperoleh skor antara 86% sampai 100% yang berkategori sangat praktis. Hasil analisis keefektifan yang didasarkan pada skor N-gain menunjukkan bahwa E-LKPD berkategori efektif. Berdasarkan perolehan hasil penelitian dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa E-LKPD yang dikembangkan memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif sehingga layak dipakai untuk media belajar dalam rangka meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa sekolah dasar dalam pembelajaran IPA.
Education is the process of facilitating learning, or the acquisition of knowledge, skills, values, morals, beliefs, and habits. Through education, one can have an understanding of something that makes him a critical human being in thinking and acting. The measure of educational success is seen from the involvement and participation of teachers as educators, students as learners, learning materials provided, teaching methods and infrast ructure provided. The new Minister of Education and Culture of Indonesia, Nadiem Makarim, has since issued circular letter number 1 of 2020 regarding the policy of independent learning in determining student graduation, raising pros and cons from various groups, "Freedom of Learning" or "Freedom of Learning". The concept of "Freedom of Learning", which frees educational institutions and encourages students to innovate and encourage creative thinking. This concept was then accepted considering the vision and mission of Indonesian Education in the future for the sake of creating quality human beings who are able to compete in various fields of life. This study aims to examine and analyze the formulation of independent learning policy formulations in the implementation of learning through SWOT analysis. The research method used is a literature review approach with descriptive qualitative methods. The results of the study show that threats and weaknesses still dominate the existing strengths and opportunities, the availability of human resources, information technology facilities and support from the competent government is still in conflict with the reality on the ground in the community who still stutters in mastering technology and budget constraints in managing and supporting the successful implementation of the independent learning policy. . With this article that examines the policy of independent learning, it is hoped that there will be further research that directly observes in the field to obtain a more concrete picture to provide alternative solutions in improving government policies.
This journal aims to find out the design of Islamic religious education learning with the ADDIE model, therefore there are several learning designs, one of which is instructional. In the learning system there is a generic model. One of them is the ADDIE generic model system. The model has to do with learning Islamic religious education. The research method uses a qualitative approach with library research. ADDIE is a generic model that can be applied in education. ADDIE itself is the acronym of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation which can be applied procedurally, cyclically and integratively. The approach used is ADDIE Procedural, the goal is to require an educator to take steps in sequence. Learning Islamic Religious Education can be known progress and well-validated learning because of the steps that have been well structured.
Learning about religious education still uses many conventional methods, where this method requires students to agree with what the teacher has said. The teacher does not familiarize students to be more active than teachers, even though in the present era the demands of the times really need output that is reliable in all things. Problems that are often encountered in lessons, especially Islamic teaching is how to present material to students well and efficiently. Keywords: Application, Reading Guide, Learning
Studies on learning styles are always interesting to study, even many studies have emerged, but how the behavioral orientation of each learning style is not so popular to study. That teachers as students need to understand the learning style of learners is indeed a necessity, but how the orientation of learners' behavior with the learning styles they have then is used as feedback for students to evaluate the learning services provided have not been so much described in scientific studies. This paper aims to describe various learning styles and their consequences in the form of learning behavior orientation of the learner, so that the end learners understand how to provide services that satisfy the learning (learners) so that effective and efficient achievement of learning outcomes can be achieved.Keywords: learning style, learning behavior.
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