Tantangan pendidikan di era revolusi industri bagi pendidik adalah dengan mengembangkan model pembelajaran modern berbasis multimedia. Salah satu kesempatan pendidik untuk mewujudkan hal itu adalah pengembangan media pembelajaran berbasis multimedia, salah satunya adalah macromedia flash. Pengembangan media dengan macromedia flash ini dapat digunakan oleh para pendidik dalam proses pembelajaran, baik sebagai media presentasi oleh guru maupun sumber belajar mandiri yang menarik dan interaktif untuk meningkatkan keaktifan dan minat peserta didik dalam belajar sehingga pembelajaran mudah diterima dengan baik serta efektif dan efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas media pembelajaran PAI berbasis software macromedia flash yang telah dikembangkan berdasarkan penilaian oleh ahli media dan ahli materi, serta untuk mengetahui respon peserta didik terhadap media pembelajaran PAI berbasis software macromedia flash. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Research and Development (R&D) media pembelajaran PAI berbasis software macromedia flash. Adapun metode pengumpulan datanya menggunakan observasi, wawancara tidak tersturktur, dokumentasi dan kuesioner (angket) sedangkan pendekatan penelitian menggunakan mix method yaitu pendekatan yang pengumpulan dan analisis datanya memadukankan antara penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penilaian kualitas media pembelajaran oleh ahli media dan ahli materi termasuk kategori baik (B) dengan prosentase keidealan 83%. Sedangkan untuk respon dari siswa menunjukkan bahwa media pembelajaran ini mendapat respon yang sangat baik (SB) dari siswa dan layak untuk dijadikan sebagai sumber belajar bagi siswa dengan angka prosentase 85,9%.
Dalam proses pembelajaran, komunikasi adalah media utama yang digunakan sebagai penyampaian materi oleh guru kepada peserta didik. Pada kondisi pandemi seperti sekarang ini, kegiatan belajar mengajar sangat bergantung pada seorang pendidik. Seorang pendidik dapat menggunakan berbagai alat untuk menyampaikan materi yang dianggap dapat membantu peserta didik dalam menangkap dan mencerna setiap pembelajaran yang disampaikan oleh guru, alat ini disebut media pembelajaran. Supaya materi ajar yang disampaikan dapat diterima peserta didik, maka dibutuhkan media yang sesuai serta membantu dalam proses penyampaian materi, khususnya dalam pembelajaran PAI. Dimana pembelajaran ini memiliki peran penting dalam tatanan kehidupan manusia, dan sebagai alternatif sebuah media yang berbasis gambar dan suara guna menyampaikan materi pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam.
The challenge of education in the era of the industrial revolution for educators is to develop a modern multimedia-based learning model. One opportunity for educators to realize this is the development of multimediabased learning media, one of which is macromedia flash. The development of media with macromedia flash can be used by educators in the learning process, both as a media presentation by teachers and interesting and interactive independent learning resources to increase the activeness and interest of students in learning so that learning is easily accepted as well as effective and efficient. This study aims to determine the quality of learning media based on macromedia flash PAI software that has been developed based on an assessment by media experts and material experts, as well as to determine students' responses to the learning media of Macromedia flash based PAI learning software. This type of research is a Research and Development (R&D) learning media based on Macromedia flash PAI learning software. The data collection method uses observation, unstructured interviews, documentation and questionnaires (questionnaire) while the research approach uses a mix method, which is an approach that collects and analyzes data combining qualitative and quantitative research. The results of the assessment of the quality of learning media by media experts and material experts are included in both categories (B) with a percentage of ideals 83%. Whereas the responses from students showed that this learning media received a very good response (SB) from students and deserved to be used as a source of learning for students with a percentage of 85.9%.
Problems in the world of education are always in the spotlight. Because with education there will be many suitable and quality leaders. But education is not yet fully capable of forming a leader who is reliable and tough. This manuscript seeks to examine the social history of society more deeply at the time of the Caliph Umar bin Khattab and how the next generation should follow steps. He succeeded in making regulations in the world of education and issues at that time and had thoughts on problems in the world of government. This illustrates the magnitude of Caliph Umar bin Khattab's view and role in solving problems at that time. This research uses a descriptive analysis method to explain Umar bin Khattab's thoughts in Islamic education, and then the content analysis method is used to find basic ideas, development, and renewal as well as serving as caliph. For example, in education, the author found that Umar bin Khattab had thoughts about God. The discussion about God is the basis of Islamic education. They were then developed with his ideas and understanding of the cosmos (universe) to the fields of economics, law, and government so that this thought and civilization deserves to be reconstructed in the present. Keywords: Reconstruction of Civilization Islamic Education, Umar bin Khattab in Islamic Education
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