The research made is qualitative research, where researchers look at various sources related to the whistleblowing system in Islamic banking. The object of this research is PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) one of the largest Islamic banks in Indonesia, and targets to become the 10 largest Islamic banks in the world in the next 5 years. This research is needed to understand and see how the BSI whistleblowing system controls fraud and crime in the Indonesian banking world. Based on a survey from The Association of Certified Fraud Examiners, the level of banking fraud in Indonesia reaches 41% when compared to other sectors. This is one of the things that can be taken into account by the government, and stakeholders in banking. In addition to using qualitative methods. This study analyzes the BSI website with support from various sources related to the whistleblowing system in Islamic banking. Hopefully, in the future, there will be continued research looking at the implications of the whistleblowing system to prevent fraud in banking, especially Islamic banking, both in Indonesia but also abroad.
Kajian ini merespon Penetapan izin kawin oleh Pengadilan Agama Jember yang dibarengi dengan Putusan Cerai yang diajukan oleh pihak yang sama dalam kurun waktu singkat. Perceraian anak diakibatkan dari pernikahan yang terburu-buru, tanpa mengetahui lebih dalam pemaknaan secara holistik dan substantif dari perkawinan. Secara metodologis, penelitian ini memakai pendekatan normatif sosiologis dengan data primer penetapan dan putusan hakim Pengadilan Agama Jember dan mereduksi berbagai kasuistik kawin anak yang berakibat pada perceraian pada usia anak. Hasilnya didapati bahwa hakim menggunakan diksi “khawatir” pada setiap penetapan, dan cenderung tidak merepresentasikan kejadian atau peristiwa yang mendesak untuk menikah. Pada akhirnya, tidak sedikit perkara cerai gugat/talak diajukan oleh pihak yang semulanya dimohonkan izin kawin. Oleh sebab itu, menjadi sangat perlu untuk membuat nalar dan pola baru yang bersifat limitatif, sehingga diharapkan mampu meminimalisir perceraian pada usia anak lengkap dengan akibat yang ditanggungnya.
The large number of cases of illegal marriages in Bengkalis Regency have had a big impact on the community, especially in Rupat Utara District. Illegal marriages are also known as illegal marriages or unregistered marriages, namely a marriage that is carried out under Islamic law without being legally registered at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA). In almost all villages in Rupat Utarat, illegal marriages were found with a total of 32 cases. The formulation in this research is what are the factors that cause the occurrence of illegal marriages in Rupat Utara District and how to anticipate the occurrence of illegal marriages by the KUA and community leaders in North Rupat. The method used in this research is qualitative research, using normative juridical approaches (positive law) and normative theology (Islamic law), observation, interviews and documentation are used to collect data. The object of this research is the perpetrators of illegal marriages, KUA and community leaders in Rupat Utara. The location of this research is in Rupat Utara District, with interviews with 7 cases of illegal marriage. The results of this study indicate that there are information factors, age limit of marriage, economic and distance factors that cause illegal marriages. KUA and community leaders have made efforts to anticipate illegal marriages very well in Rupat Utara District. Keywords: Anticipation Effort, Illegal Marriage, KUA, Community Leader
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