Abstrak: Telah dikembangkan program resitasi yang berisi soal-soal latihan konseptual. Efektifitas penggunaannya telah dilihat pada 46 mahsiswa Universitas Negeri Malang, yang terdiri dari 24 mahasiswa S1 pendidikan Fisika dan 22 mahasiswa S1 Fisika. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan mahasiswa dalam mengonstruksi FBDs meningkat setelah penggunaan program resitasi. Sebelum penggunaan program, hanya 4 orang mahasiswa (8,70%) yang dapat menjawab soal dan setelah penggunaan program terdapat 43 orang mahasiswa (93,48%) berhasil menjawab soal dengan benar. Kata Kunci: Program resitasi, Free-Body Diagrams
Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap resouces yang diaktivasi siswa ketika menjawab soal terkait gaya apung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan instrumen tes 20 soal pilihan ganda beralasan pada topik fluida statis dan didukung dengan wawancara. Namun dalam artikel ini dibahas 1 soal terkait gaya Archimedes. Penelitian dilakukan pada 39 siswa kelas XI SMAN 5 Jambi. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan ide naive terkait gaya apung. Ide tersebut berasal dari resource berupa “benda akan bergerak naik jika gaya ke atas lebih besar”.Kata kunci: Resources, gaya Archimedes This article aims to reveal students-activated resouces when they are solving the buoyancy force questions. This study used survey method with 20 MCQs reasoned on static fluid and supported by interviews. But in this article discussed a question related to buoyancy force. The study was conducted on 39 students of grade XI SMAN 5 Jambi. The results obtained show the naive-related idea of buoyancy force. The idea comes from a resource in the form of " the object will move up if the upward force is bigger than downward force".Keywords: Resources, buoyancy force
Telah dikembangkan Lembar Kerja Mahasiswa (LKM) berbasis Prediction, Observation, and Explanation (POE) pada topik fluida statis. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan validasi LKM berbasis POE, mendiskripsikan respon, dan mendiskrisikan kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa setelah menggunakan LKM berbasis POE. Pengembangan ini menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE. LKM telah divalidasi dan dilakukan uji terbatas kepada beberapa mahasiswa. Setelah dilakukan revisi, uji coba terbatas dilakukan kepada 25 mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Fisika pada perkuliahan Fisika Dasar I. Kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa diperoleh dari tes. Informasi kemampuan berpikir kritis mahasiswa diperoleh dari perolehan skor untuk tiap indikator. Dari analisis yang di dapat, seluruh indikator memperoleh hasil validasi ahli dengan kategori sangat valid. Mahasiswa secara keseluruhan memberikan respon positif terhadap produk dan kemampuan berpikir kritis secara keseluruhan sebesar 69,60% sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir mahasiswa berada pada kategori kritis.
The purpose of this study was to develop and determine the validity and practicality of learning media in the form of an Android-based E-Module equipped with questions with scaffolding on light wave material. In this study, the Research and Development (R&D) model with the 4-D method was used. The stages of 4D development include define, design, develop, and disseminate, but in this study only up to the design stage with validity and practicality tests. Product validation was carried out by three media and material expert validators, namely 1 lecturer and 2 high school physics teachers, while the practicality test was carried out by 48 students of class XI MIPA SMAN 1 Paciran. The research results obtained quantitative and qualitative data. Analysis of quantitative data using percentages and categorized criteria of validity and practicality. The results of this research and development are in the form of an Android-based physics interactive E-Module product with light wave material. From the validation test by the validator, the average percentage of results for media and material validation is 90% with very valid criteria. This shows that the material presented is in accordance with the curriculum so that it can support student learning. In the validation test results of practice questions with scaffolding, the average percentage is 97% and the percentage of evaluation questions is 96% with very valid criteria. This shows that the practice questions and evaluation questions that have been made valid are used by students in studying light waves and are validly included in the developed e-module. From the results of the practicality test, an average percentage of 85% was obtained in the very practical category. This shows that the product developed is very valid and very practical so it is worth investigating its effectiveness so that it can further support physics learning in understanding the concept of light waves, both used independently and in school learning.
This research is motivated by statistical physics learning in deriving the Fermi-Dirac equation conceptually from lecturers to students or by rote and low creativity of students. This study aims to explore student learning creativity in deriving the Fermi-Dirac equation through the STEAM approach. This study uses a didactic design that includes the stages of prospective analysis, didactic metapedia analysis, and prospective re-analysis, which is applied to the sixth-semester physics tadris student of UIN Sulthan Thahah Saifuddin Jambi. The research instrument used is a description test and a non-test through observation sheets and interviews. The results showed that the implementation of STEAM could increase the creativity of statistical physics with an achievement level of 87% asking questions, 78% learning outcomes, 75% reflection, and 75% analysis on the material of the Fermi-Dirac equation by adhering to student activities starting with phenomena that are easy to digest with the realistic situation during online lectures, which shows that the STEAM approach is quite well used in deriving the Fermi-Dirac equation in the online statistical physics course.
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