<p><em>Development of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSME) in Indonesia has increased yearly, but this is not followed by MSME financing in Sharia banking, where the proportion is relatively decreasing in a couple years. This study aims to analyze the influence of the deposit or third party fund to MSME financing and also to analyze the implication of MSME financing to MSME</em><em> financing and its impact on the profitability of Sharia banks. Sharia banks are expected to be even more active in collecting funds from third parties with various strategies that can be used. As has been discovered from the above research, the amount of fund raising to the allocation of MSME financing is also getting bigger.</em><em> </em><em>This study uses a Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) to see the long term effect and response to shocks that occur in the studied variables. The result shows that in the short run and the long run CAR has negative and significant effect on MSME financing. TPF, NPF, BOPO and FDR have positive significant to MSME financing in the long term. TPF, CAR, NPF have positive significance to Sharia banks profitability in the long term. BOPO and NPF have positive significance in the short run. Shock to CAR is negatively responsed by MSME financing. Shock to MSME financing is negatively responsed by Sharia banks profitability (ROA) and is stable in the long term.</em></p><p><strong>Abstrak dalam Bahasa Indonesia</strong> : Perkembangan Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Indonesia meningkat setiap tahun, tetapi ini tidak diikuti oleh pembiayaan UKM di perbankan syariah, yang proporsinya relatif menurun dalam beberapa tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Deposito atau dana pihak ketiga terhadap pembiayaan UMKM dan juga menganalisis implikasi dari Pembiayaan UMKM terhadap profitabilitas bank syariah. Bank-bank syariah diharapkan untuk lebih giat lagi dalam menghimpun dana dari pihak ketiga dengan berbagai strategi yang dapat digunakan. Seperti telah diketahui dari penelitian diatas yaitu jika jumlah penghimpunan dana semakin besar maka alokasi pembiayaan UMKM juga semakin besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan <em>Vector Error Correction Model</em> (VECM) untuk melihat efek jangka panjang dan respon terhadap <em>shock</em> yang terjadi pada variabel yang diteliti. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjang CAR memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Pembiayaan UMKM. TPF, NPF, BOPO dan FDR memiliki signifikan positif terhadap pembiayaan UMKM dalam jangka panjang. TPF, CAR, NPF memiliki signifikan positif terhadap profitabilitas bank sharia dalam jangka panjang. BOPO dan NPF memiliki signifikan positif dalam jangka pendek. Guncangan terhadap CAR direspon negatif oleh pembiayaan UMKM. Kekagetan terhadap pembiayaan UMKM secara negatif direspon oleh Profitabilitas Bank Syariah (ROA) dan akan stabil dalam jangka panjang.</p>
Cultural organisation as a system formed by the company management, has the same characteristics than other organisations. It is due to the leader has authority to change the old paradigm to a new transformation. The purposes are employees have a high commitment in organisation, satisfaction at work, and also to improve the performance of the given contribution. The purpose is to examine the Influence of Cultural Organisation and a leader style which is Transformational-Transactional sign to Employee Performance, High Commitment in Organisation, and also the satisfaction at work.. This study applies Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with 5% alpha significance. Data is obtained from 116 employees “Nurul Hayat” Foundation with proportional sampling technique by using questionnaires, interviews and documentation. At P-Value (> 0,05) and T-Value (> 1,96) indicate that, Culture Organisation has positive and significant influence on employee performance, organisation commitment and job satisfaction. The leadership style has positive and significant influences on job satisfaction and organisation commitment. The leadership style has positive and insignificant effects on employee performances. Organisation commitment has positive and insignificant effects on employee performances. Job satisfaction has positive and significant effects on employee performances.
<p><em>Global business in the industrial sector has an important role in Indonesia’s national economy. One of the organizations that support the development of business sector and also serving a noble purpose is the educational institution. This institution can address the needs of business sector for adequate human resources that capable in both hard and soft skill and has the ability to address the challenge as well as using the opportunity to develop the business. A business model is required in order to achieve an optimum result without sacrificing the stakeholder, one that upholds the value of religion and faith. Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) business management model is a model that has been proven to be successful for his business, a model in which the business can strive through his personality of shiddiq, amanah, fathonah, and tabligh. </em><em>The objective of this research is to study the implementation of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) business model that translates the value of shiddiq, amanah, fathonah, and tabligh into organizational development. </em><em>The study was conducted in Wikrama-Bogor Vocational School by qualitative and case study approach. Data sampling was acquired through interviews, observation, questionnaire, and documentation. The population was 1,704 people and the total sample used in the analysis were 410 respondents. </em><em>The result of this research shows that the implementation of shiddiq, amanah, fathonah, and tabligh values as the manifestation of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) business management in Wikrama-Bogor Vocational School organizational development is in the good category. The score of 4 (four) Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) business management variables is greater than 55% which is the threshold for the good category. Therefore the value of honesty, sincerity, transparency, modesty, and objective as indicators that represent the value of shiddiq has been well implemented in Wikrama-Bogor Vocational School. The implementation of amanah value through the principles of respect, authority, trust, and dignity is also in the good category. The implementation of fathonah value through intelligence, knowledge, ethics, professionalism and reality indicator shows a similar result. The implementation of tabligh value through communication, leadership, wisdom, information and good example also is well implemented.</em></p>
Pergeseran gaya hidup wanita muslim yang lebih tertarik melakukan perawatan tubuhnya pada salon, maka hadirlah salon muslimah yang bisa memenuhi kebutuhan, perawatan, kebersihan dan kecantikan wanita muslim dengan tetap memegang teguh aturan dan prinsip syariah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh bauran pemasaran dalam keputusan pembelian menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik konsumen terhadap keputusan pembelian dan menentukan tingkat kepuasan pelanggan setelah menggunakan layanan di Muslimah Salon. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang menekankan teori pengujian melalui pengukuran variabel penelitian menggunakan statistik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Path Analysis, yang merupakan teknik pengembangan regresi linier berganda yang digunakan untuk menguji jumlah kontribusi yang ditangani oleh koefisien jalur pada setiap diagram jalur hubungan kausal antara variabel X1, X2 ke Y dan Z. Hasil penelitiannya menunjukkan bahwa bauran pemasaran dan karakteristik konsumen secara langsung mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian, keputusan pembelian sebesar 0,708 atau 70,8%. Sedangkan bauran pemasaran, karakteristik konsumen dan keputusan pembelian secara langsung mempengaruhi kepuasan pelanggan sebesar 0,212 atau 78% berdasarkan penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa bauran pemasaran, karakteristik pelanggan dapat mempengaruhi keputusan pembelian dan kepuasan pelanggan.
Persepsi merupakan sebuah aktivitas berupa, pandangan, gambaran,harapan serta memberikan penilaian terhadap objek-objek fisik ataupun sosial. Jika penilaian dan harapan terhadap sesuatu barang dan jasa itu baik maka, akan berdampak positif, karena persepsi yang baik dapat mempengaruhi konsumen dalam berperilaku. Strategi pemasaran yang tepat dalam merebut konsumen diperlukan. Sebelum menentukan strategi sebaiknya perusahaan mengidentifikasikan keinginan konsumen, kebutuhaan, permintaan dan keputusan, dan kepercayaan terhadap perusahaan dengan cara menentukan barang yang akan diproduksi . Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui persepsi konsumen terhadap Shampo Sariayu Hijab dalam bauran pemasaran syariah dan mengetahui hubungan antara kepuasan dan loyalitas konsumen. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Alat penelitian berupa kuesioner, responden mahasiswi muslimah yang berada di Wilayah Jakarta Timur. Analisis deskritif data menggunakan tabulasi silang, serta uji statistik dilakukan dengan SEM-PLS.Dari hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa persepsi konsumen terhadap Shampo Sariayu Hijab memberikan penilaian yang baik. Bauran Pemasaran Syariah mempunyai hubungan positif dan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen, variabel yang dominan adalah produk dan distribusi berpengaruh langsung terhadap kepuasan konsumen, sedangkan variabel harga dan promosi tidak berpengaruh langsung terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Loyalitas konsumen mempunyai hubungan yang positif melalui kepuasaan konsumen adalah variabel produk dan variabel distribusi.
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