Postnatal refers to the time frame starting 6 to 8 weeks following the birth. The uterus, lochia, vagina, and vulva are among the physical changes that postpartum women experience. The uterus will gradually return to its pre-pregnancy state during the puerperium. However, there are a number of issues like bleeding, pain, and stress during this time of transformation. The purpose of this service is to improve postpartum mothers' understanding of postpartum difficulties and their abilities to avoid problems through postnatal cupping massage. A question-and-answer lecture, a demonstration, and practice are the techniques used. The outcome of this training is a better understanding of issues affecting postpartum mothers as well as improved cupping massage techniques. For postpartum mothers, this activity is a great way to gain more understanding and information about the postpartum period and to identify other postpartum mothers who are knowledgeable and sensitive to all physical and psychological complaints. This will help them get through the postpartum period without any discomfort.
<p><em>Anxiety in pregnant women when facing labor is different. Midwives have to be able to increase the comfort to reduce anxiety. One of the ways is with OSOC assistance, this is an assistance during pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, newborns until family planning in order to increase maternal and infant health. The aims of this study are to determine the differences in comfort and anxiety of third trimester pregnant women who were given OSOC assistance and conventional</em> <em>pregnancy care at Kendal District Health Center (Puskesmas Kendal) .This research is a quasi experimental study with non equivalent control group design. Samples in this study were 124 third trimester pregnant women at Kendal District Health Center (Puskesmas Kendal). The research subjects were divided into intervention and control groups. In the intervention group, pregnant women were give intervention by OSOC assistance, and the control groups were given conventional pregnancy care. This research was held on July-September 2018. The analysis design used Chi Square. The results showed that there were significant differences (p <0.05), and the influence of OSOC assistance on comforting pregnant women was 2.357, and there were significant differences between anxiety in the third trimester pregnant women with OSOC assistance and conventional pregnancy care, and the influence of OSOC assistance on anxiety pregnant women was 7,703. The conclusion of this study is that there are significant differences between the comfort and anxiety of the third trimester pregnant women with OSOC assistance and conventional pregnancy care.</em></p>
Kepuasan ibu hamil saat ini menjadi salah satu fokus utama dalam layanan kesehatan maternal dan bidan harus mampu meningkatkan kepuasan tersebut. Salah satunya dengan pendampingan metode OSOC, yaitu pendampingan selama kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, bayi baru lahir sampai keluarga berencana agar kesehatan ibu dan bayi meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendampingan OSOC terhadap kepuasan ibu hamil trimester III di Puskesmas Kabupaten Kendal. Penelitian ini merupakan kuasi eksperimental dengan non equivalent control group design. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 124 ibu hamil trimester III. Subjek penelitian dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Pada kelompok intervensi, diberikan intervensi berupa pendampinganOSOC, sedangkan kelompok kontrol diberi asuhan kehamilan konvensional. Penelitian dilaksanakan Bulan Juli-September 2018. Rancangan analisis menggunakan Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pendampingan ibu hamil dengan OSOC terhadap kepuasan, yaitu sebesar 4,741.Simpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh pendampingan OSOC terhadap kepuasan ibu hamil trimester III.
Latar Belakang: Mual & muntah (emesis gravidarum) merupakan hal yang biasa dialami saat kehamilan di kehamilan trimester pertama. Mual sering dirasakan di pagi hari, namun terkadang muncul setiap saat dan di waktu malam hari. Studi menafsirkan 50-90% kehamilan mengalami mual dan muntah trimester I. Wanita mengalami mual dan muntah diantara 6 dan 12 minggu usia kehamilan dikarenakan dampak fisik (tukak lambung, kolesistitis, gastroenteritis, radang usus buntu, hepatitis) dan dampak psikologis (keluarga, perubahan sosial dan pekerjaan) (Baliklova M & Budgoza, 2014). Salah stau alternatif pereda mual dan muntah dalam kehamilan secara non-farmakologis yaitu menggunakan aromaterapi (Dewi, Putra, Witarsa, 2013). Aromaterapi lemon merupakan aromaterapi yang aman digunakan selama kehamilan dan melahirkan (medforth, battersby, evans Marsh & Walker). Tujuan: untuk menelaah lebih dalam tentang efektivitas pemberian aromaterapi lemon terhadap penurunan frekuensi mual dan muntah (emesis gravidarum) pada ibu hamil yang terdapat kesesuaian dengan penenlitian-penelitian sebelumnya dengan cara mereview beberapa penelitian. Metode: Tinjauan ini memakai beberapa sumber meliputi studi pencaarian sistematis database terkomputerisasi (Pubmed dan Google Shcoolar) yang diambil dalam waktu 5 tahun terakhir dari tahun 2017-2021. Artikel yang diperoleh dalam melakukan pencarian yaitu 74 jurnal, tetapi setelah dilakukan telaah artikel dan disesuaikan dengan judul berjumlah 12 jurnal dengan 6 jurnal nasional dan 6 internasional. Kriteria dalam menemukan kunci penelusuran literature review yaitu “mual dan muntah”, “aromaterapi lemon”, “ibu hamil”, dan “emesis gravidarum”.
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