This research aims to (1) identify the current indirect economic benefit resources of Hasanuddin University’s urban forest (2) find out the indirect economic benefit value of Hasanuddin University’s urban forest. This research has been implemented for 6 months during March to August 2018. The economic benefit value consists of wood value, coolness value and water absorption value. Method used to obtain the wood value is calculated based on market price approach, the coolness value of the urban forest is based on the market value of substitute goods while the water absorption value is calculated based on the trees’ ability in absorbing water. The research result shows that the urban forest of Hasanuddin University has a very large and high benefit value. Some indirect economic benefit values contained in the urban forest are of the wood value, coolness benefit value and water absorption benefit value. The wood value of Hasanuddin University’s urban forest is Rp. 46.586.400/year The coolness economic value is calculated from the total cost of procuring Air Conditioner (AC) and the maintenance cost. The coolness value of Hasanuddin University’s urban forest is Rp. 3.6828.000.000. The economic value of water absorption of Hasanuddin University’s urban forest is calculated based on the trees’ ability to hold water. The economic value of water absorption of Hasanuddin University’s urban forest is Rp. 384.189,12/days so that the water absorption of Hasanuddin University’s urban forest is Rp. 140.229.028,8/year.
Pendapatan Masyarakat pada Komponen Silvopasture dan Agrisilvikultur Kecamatan Parangloe Kabupaten gowaThe Community Revenue In Silvopasture Components and Agrisilvikulture Parangloe Districles Gowa RegencyMuthmainnah1, Irma Sribianti2 1. Staf Pengajar Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar Email : muthmainnah.zainuddin@unismuh.ac.id2. Staf Pengajar Program Studi Kehutanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar ABSTRACT. This study aims to (1) identify the types of income from the components of silvopasture and agrisilvikulture (2) to know the income of farmers from the components of silvopasture and agrisilvikulture. This study was conducted for 3 months from April to July 2016. The respondent sample is a member of the community who earn income from the components of silvopasture and agrisilvikulture. Sampling technique conducted in this research is census method that is 20 head of family from population to be sample. The results showed that the farmers who apply the silvopasture component combine the plant component of forestry in the form of white teak with an average income of Rp. 3.310.773 / year and livestock components in the form of cattle Rp. 2.307.727 / year. The agrisilvikulture component is a forestry component of teak white with an average income of Rp. 2,155,889 / year combined with agricultural crops such as rice with an average income of Rp. 1.372.500 / year, corn of Rp. 4.232.000 / year, cassava Rp. 4.347.500 / year, long beans of Rp. 627,500 / year, cucumber of Rp. 505.000 / year and pare of Rp. 530,000 / year. Silvopasture component revenue is Rp 61,803,500 / year with an average of Rp.5.618.500 / year or 47.08%. While the results from agrisilvikultur with a value of Rp 56.834.000 / year with an average of Rp 6.314.889 / year or 52.92%. This shows that the audiovisual income is higher than that of silvopasture.Keywords: Revenue; Silvopasture; AgrisilvikultureABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis pendapatan dari komponen silvopasture dan agrisilvikulture (2) mengetahui pendapatan petani dari komponen silvopasture dan agrisilvikulture. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan mulai dari bulan April sampai Juli 2016. Sampel responden merupakan anggota masyarakat yang memperoleh pendapatan dari komponen silvopasture dan agrisilvikulture. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sensus yaitu 20 kepala keluarga dari populasi dijadikan sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa petani yang menerapkan komponen silvopasture mengkombinasi antara tanaman komponen kehutanan berupa jati putih dengan rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp. 3.310.773/tahun dan komponen peternakan berupa sapi sebesar Rp. 2.307.727/tahun. Komponen agrisilvikulture berupa komponen kehutanan yaitu jati putih dengan rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp. 2.155.889/tahun yang dipadukan dengan tanaman pertanian seperti padi dengan rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp. 1.372.500/tahun, jagung sebesar Rp. 4.232.000/tahun, ubi kayu Rp. 4.347.500/tahun, kacang panjang sebesar Rp. 627.500/tahun, mentimun sebesar Rp. 505.000/tahun dan pare sebesar Rp. 530.000/tahun. Pendapatan komponen silvopasture sebesar Rp 61.803.500/tahun dengan rata-rata Rp.5.618.500/tahun atau 47,08%. Sedangkan hasil dari agrisilvikultur dengan nilai Rp 56.834.000/tahun dengan rata-rata Rp 6.314.889 /tahun atau 52,92% . Ini menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan agrisilvikultur lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan pendapatan dari silvopasture.Kata kunci: Pendapatan; Silvopastur; Agrisilvikultur
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