Bangka Belitung merupakan provinsi kepulauan yang memiliki berbagai destinasi wisata, salah satunya adalah Bangka Botanical Garden (BBG) yang merupakan kawasan wisata agro yang tidak hanya mengedepankan sistem pembibitan, tetapi juga bidang lainnya seperti pendidikan, penelitian, olahraga dan wisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh fasilitas, aksesibilitas dan daya tarik wisata terhadap kepuasan wisatawan berkunjung ke Bangka Botanical Garden(BBG) Pangkalpinang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 260 responden, sedangkan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik non-probability sampling menggunakan metode accidental sampling. Variabel bebas pada penelitian ini terdiri dari fasilitas, aksesibilitas dan daya tarik wisata, sedangkan variabel terikatnya yaitu kepuasan wisatawan. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan uji t, uji F dan R 2. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengujian terhadap hipotesis, baik secara parsial maupun simultan pada variabel fasilitas, aksesibilitas dan daya tarik wisata berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan wisatawan berkunjung ke Bangka Botanical Garden (BBG) Pangkalpinang. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa semakin baik fasilitas, aksesibilitas dan daya tarik wisata yang tersedia di kawasan wisata Bangka Botanical Garden (BBG) Pangkalpinang maka akan meningkatkan kepuasan wisatawan berkunjung. Sedangkan untuk koefisien determinasi (R 2) sebesar 62,7% yang berarti variabel kepuasan wisatawan dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel fasilitas, aksesibilitas dan daya tarik wisata.

Tin mining activities in Belitung Island have lasted since colonialism era to this moment. In 1990s tin exploitation in Belitung was stopped as it was assessed as

In the last two decades, tin mining in Bangka Belitung Islands has operated in controversy, between groups who oppose the idea of unconventional mining and those expecting the mining to be carefully performed. This is as well as prioritizing sustainability principles. Amidst the controversy, the unconventional mining methods conducted by local people have been preserved. This writing has observed the miners’ perspective of their profession. This study used quantitative methods to explore the miners’ knowledge, context, behavior, and expectations of the politics of tin mining policies and its practices. The data analysis used was frequency table and Kendall’s Tau-b correlation by applying SPSS version 20 Program. This study found that miners were generally aware that the tin wealth in this region provided great contributions to the economy sector. They also realized that their mining broke the regulation and understood that the benefits they gained were less than that gained by businessmen. The miners’ behaviour also showed awareness that mining damages the environment. A behaviour of hesitation was shown in whether they were ready or not to change their profession, the easiness of finding another job, and whether the mining situation that they worked in should be forbidden or firmly dealt with. Nevertheless, the miners hope that recent conditions can be maintained rather than restricted. This study concluded that there were inconsistent political policies at the implementation level, strengthened by the weakness of law culture in society.

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of innovation capacity on the competitive advantage of MSMEs as well as to determine differences in innovation capabilities based on a gender perspective. Research respondents were 60 micro business operators in Bangka Regency. Methods of data collection through questionnaires and interviews. Data were processed using linear regression analysis and the Mann-Whitney Test. The results showed that the capability of innovation had a significant effect on the competitive advantage of microbusinesses in Bangka Regency. In terms of gender, there was no difference in innovation capabilities between male and female microenterprise entrepreneurs in Bangka Regency. ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh kapasitas inovasi terhadap keunggulan kompetitif UMKM serta mengetahui perbedaan kapabilitas inovasi berdasarkan perspektif gender. Responden penelitian yaitu 60 pelaku usaha mikro di kabupaten Bangka. Metode pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner dan wawancara. Data diolah dengan menggunakan metode analisis regresi linier serta Mann-Whitney Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kapabilitas inovasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keunggulan kompetitif UMKM di kabupaten Bangka. Dari perspektif gender menujukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan kapabilitas inovasi antara pelaku UMKM antara laki-laki dan perempuan di kabupaten Bangka. Untuk meningkatkan keunggulan kompetitif bagi UMKM di Kabupaten Bangka dapat dilakukan melalui program pendidikan dan pelatihan kepada para pelaku UMKM khususnya yang berkaitan dengan upaya peningkatan inovasi produk, seperti pelatihan mengenai packaging dan e-commerce.Kata kunci: kapasitas inovasi, keunggulan kompetitif, gender, umkm PendahuluanUsaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki perang yang sangat penting bagi perekonomian Nasional. Peran penting UMKM secara umum dapat dilihat dari perkembangan yang signifikan dan peran UMKM sendiri sebagai penyumbang PDB terbesar di Indonesia (Hapsari, 2014). Tercatat sekitar 98% pelaku ekonomi mayoritas merupakan pelaku UMKM yang terus mengalami pertumbuhan secara signifikan serta menjadi sektor usaha yang menopang stabilitas perekonomian nasional (Santosa, 2017). Pada sisi lain, sektor usaha kecil dan informal juga memberikan kontribusi dalam mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia. Sektor usaha kecil dan informal memiliki beberapa keunggulan dibandingkan usaha besar dan menengah lainnya, seperti kemampuan dalam menyerap tenaga kerja, menggunakan sumberdaya lokal serta usaha yang relatif fleksibel (Supriyono dalam Putra, 2015). Jika dilihat dari peran wirausaha, maka dapat kita sepakati bahwa pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pembangunan sosial ekonomi sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor inovasi dan kewirausahaan (Bercovitz dan Feldman, 2006;

Tin mining in Mentok coastal area, West Bangka Regency has been the ironic view in the middle of local government effort to progress its territory, including the effort to develop tourism and marine sector. When there are many areas in Bangka Island flare up to refuse the presence of Production Suction Vessel (KIP/KapalIsapProduksi), people around Mentok coastal area spanning from Rubiah gulf to Kalian peninsula received the present of offshore mining. This paper went deep into why KIP could be accepted by Mentok people. It was designed from qualitative research result exploring data through deep interview technique, observation, and documentation. This study result showed that KIP operation in the area run well either as there was compensation modus distributed to every householder in the coastal area in the form of cash money. Provision of cash was managed in terms of securing production process assisted by the administrator to bridge the interest between businessman and society. Local government as the permission issuer and society who didn‟t give resistance omission sustainability and natural preservation principle; a pragmatic face wrapped with omission principle and justification on the economy aggression.