Kecelakaan dapat terjadi dimanapun, apabila tidak ditangani dengan baik akan menyebabkan terjadinya henti jantung. Angka kejadian henti jantung atau cardiac arrest dapat terjadi dimanapun dan kapanpun. Angka kejadian henti jantung berkisar 10 kejadian dari 100.000 orang normal yang berusia dibawah 35 tahun dan pertahunnya mencapai sekitar 300.000-350.000 kejadian. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan keadaan gawat darurat sehingga membutuhkan pertolongan berupa bantuan hidup dasar, kejadian kegawat daruratan jika tidak ditangani dengan baik dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kecacatan bahkan kematian. Teknik bantuan hidup dasar penting untuk diketahui masyarakat umum terutama karyawan di sekitar pusat kegiatan akademik. Politeknik negeri indramayu merupakan institusi pendidikan yang merupakan salah satu tempat yang memiliki resiko terjadiny kecelakaan dan resiko henti jantung karena di Politeknik mahasiswa, dosen, civitas non akademik melakukan berbagai macam kegiatan, kondisi kesehatan setiap individu beraneka ragam, sehingga tidak menutup kemungkinan untuk memperoleh bantuan hidup dasar. Tujuan dilakukannya penyuluhan dan pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar bagi civitas yang berada di Lingkungan gedung Student Center adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan bantuan hidup dasar yang baik oleh civitas yang melakukan kegiatan di Gedung Student Center atau disekitar gedung, pelatihan ini akan dilakukan secara langsung agar para karyawan termpil dalam memberikan bantuan hidup dasar. Metode: deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah ada peningkatakan pengetahun sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pelatihan bantuan hidup dasar pada karyawan cleaning sevice Politeknik negeri Indramayu. Kesimpulan : tindakan bantuan hidup dasar yang dilakukan oleh orang yang berada disekitar penderita segera setelah kejadian dapat meningkatkan kelangsungan hidup penderita. Maka dari itu disarankan untuk institusi Kesehatan untuk melakukan pengabdian masyarakat atau penyuluhan kepada masyarakat luas mengenai cara melakukan bantuan hidup dasar. Kata Kunci: Bantuan Hidup dasar, Henti Jantung, masyarakat, penyakit jantung
Background: The impact of HIV/AIDS affects the patient's life, both psychologically and physiologically to lower the level of Self-transcendence. So far, the measure to determine the level of self-transcendence in HIV/AIDS patients has not been established in Indonesia Objectives: The purpose of this study is to conduct a test of the validity and reliability of self-transcendence questionnaires in HIV/AIDS patients Methods: This study was conducted cross-sectionally involving 100 respondents. Data is collected using the purposive sampling method in patients who meet inclusion criteria, namely patients who are undergoing ARV therapy and residing in the Semarang area, and willing to be respondents. Statistical test methods used to test the validity and reliability of questionnaires are person product movement and reliability analysis. Results: The validity and reliability test using SPSS 23 software shows the entire question item has a validity result of >0.164 and the reliability test results show Cronbach's alpha 0.886 result means the entire question item in the Self-transcendence Scale questionnaire is valid and reliable. Conclusion: The results showed that the Self-transcendence scale can be used to measure levels of Self-transcendence in PEOPLE with HIV/AIDS Keywords: Self-transcendence scale, Exploration Factor Analysis validity and reliability test, HIV/AIDS
Background: Post-traumatic growth is a life change. People living with HIV who start to adapt to the current condition have a better life and positive emotion by rediscovering happiness. Post-traumatic growth occurs due to individual thoughts regarding life purposes and reviewing their life priorities. Objectives: This study aimed to explore the post-traumatic growth process experienced by people living with HIV. Methods: This study employed the qualitative study method with a descriptive phenomenology approach on six participants with HIV at Yayasan Sehat Peduli Kasih, Semarang. The participants were selected following the inclusion criteria, i.e., 24-25-year-olds with no cognitive disorders and regular treatments. The exclusion criteria in this study were participants who could not attend the interview process, although the researchers already made recurring appointments. The interview type utilized in this study was a semi-structured interview. The data analysis model in this study followed the data analysis steps of the colaizzi method. Results: Four themes emerged as part of post-traumatic growth. The four identified themes in this study are 1) early stage of HIV positive, 2) post-traumatic growth process, 3) becoming a better person after rediscovering life, and 4) future wishes after rediscovering life. The acquired themes are illustrations of post-traumatic growth in rediscovering life. Conclusion: Most People living with HIV have rediscovered purposes and wishes, although they continue to eliminate self-stigma and transform self-image to be positive. It is necessary to develop an HIV intervention program to improve and help the sufferers encounter internal stigma. The interventions include any ECT and spiritual mindfulness that focus on improving self-confidence.
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