Latar belakang: Sistem rujukan berjenjang dapat mempengaruhi karakteristik lesi pada CT-scan toraks pasien terduga tuberkulosis (TB) paru pada rumah sakit rujukan tersier. Hal ini dapat menyamarkan keberadaan penyerupa dan penyerta TB paru. Metode Penelitian: Sampel adalah pasien yang terdiagnosis TB paru oleh ahli radiologi pada periode Oktober 2018 hingga Juni 2019. Analisis Chi-square dilakukan untuk menguji kesesuain 12 karakteristik CT-scan toraks (Konsolidasi, kavitas, tree-in-bud, fibrokalsifikasi, air-bronchogram-sign, lesi noduler, efusi pleura, atelektasis, bercak infiltrat, lymphadenopathy, bronchiectasis, ground glass opacity) dengan diagnosis akhir klinisi. Pencatatan penyerupa dan penyerta TB dilakukan setelah diagnosis akhir ditegakkan. Hasil: Dari 137 sampel, hanya 61 (44.5%) pasien yang terdiagnosis sebagai TB paru aktif, 38 (27.7%) terdiagnosis sebagai bekas TB paru dan 38 (27.7%) lainnya terdiagnosis sebagai penyakit paru bukan tuberkulosis. Dari 12 variabel yang dievaluasi, karakteristik yang sesuai dengan diagnosis klinisi adalah tree-in-bud (p = 0.019) dan lymphadenopathy (p = 0.039). Penyakit penyerupa dan penyerta terbanyak adalah tumor paru dan infected bronchiectasis. Simpulan: Gambaran CT-scan pasien TB paru sangat beragam pada rumah sakit rujukan tersier. Diperlukan ketelitian ahli radiologi dan kerja sama yang baik dengan klinisi untuk mendeteksi berbagai kemungkinan diagnosis yang dapat menyerupai dan menyertai TB paru
The aim of this study is to determine the correlation between Lund-Mackay scores and sinus fluid volume based on 3D CT paranasal sinus scan with SNOT-22 score in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis without and with polyps. This research was conducted at the Department of Radiology Hasanuddin University Hospital Makassar from April to June 2019. Samples were 38 patients without and with polyps in age ? 18 years. The method used is the Spearman rho test. The results showed a correlation between sinus fluid volume and SNOT-22 score in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis without polyps n = 25, p = 0.042 (p 0.05), the higher the sinus fluid volume, means the SNOT-22 score was higher in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis without polyps. There was no correlation between sinus fluid volume and SNOT-22 score in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with polyps n = 13, p = 0.077 (p 0.05), there was not any correlation between Lund-Mackay scores and SNOT-22 scores in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis without and with polyps.
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