Background: The golden period of child growth begins in the womb where a rapid growth and development occurs. Throughout the pregnancy, there is a gestational weight gain so that the mother’s nutritional intake can meet the needs of herself and her fetus. Low gestational weight gain can affect the next child’s life. Methods: This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were taken by using a total sampling with a sample size of 57 mothers with children aged 0 – 2 years. The independent variable is the gestational weight gain and the dependent variable is the child’s nutritional status. The data collection method was carried out by collecting secondary data through integrated health center’s data and the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) book, then the results were analyzed by the chi square test. Results: Most gestational weight gain found in this study was in the adequate category according to IOM 2009 recommendations (45.61%). Most children’s nutritional status was normal according to the WAZ, LAZ, and BMI Z-score index (78%). The chi square test showed no relationship between gestational weight gain and children’s nutritional status (p>0.05) Conclusion: In this study, there was no relationship between the weight gain of pregnant women and the nutritional status of children aged 0-2 years based on the of WAZ, LAZ and BMI Z-score index.
Penyakit degeneratif merupakan penyakit yang terjadi seiring dengan bertambahnya usia dimana fungsi sistem organ akan mengalami penurunan. Hipertensi dan diabetes melitus termasuk dalam penyakit utama yang banyak diderita oleh masyarakat di Kelurahan Sukomanunggal. Karena itu penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat penderita diabetes dan hipertensi pada masyarakat peserta senam di Kelurahan Sukomanunggal, Surabaya. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara total sampling dari hasil pemeriksaan kesehatan dengan desain deskriptif kuantitatif. Data yang diperoleh sebanyak 52 orang dengan didominasi jenis kelamin perempuan (69,2%) dan rentang usia 56-65 tahun (32,3%). Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah glukometer Easy Touch GCU untuk mengukur kadar gula darah dan tensimeter digital sebagai alat pengukur tekanan darah. Hasil yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini berupa: (1) Distribusi hipertensi dan kategorinya, (2) Distribusi diabetes dan kategorinya. Dengan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan masyarakat Kelurahan Sukomanunggal untuk meningkatkan kesadaran mengenai pentingnya pola hidup sehat untuk mencegah timbulnya penyakit degeneratif di kemudian hari.
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