This study aims to determine the role and government policies in the economy during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used is descriptive quantitative method which uses an approach called secondary data analysis which aims to record, describe, interpretation and analyze the situation that is currently occurring or in other words this research has the aim of obtaining information about the current condition and then analyze the relationship between the existing variables. The data source of this research is based on literature studies from books, journals, mass media, and reports on the progress of the Covid-19 case in the period March-July 2020. Theoretically there are three roles of government in the economy, namely the role of allocation, distribution and stabilization. The role and government policies to overcome the economy during this pandemic are still facing various challenges, both in terms of regulation and implementation in the field. However, with every policy carried out, whether it is a fiscal stimulus and until now we are familiar with the National Economic Recovery Program, it is expected to create a real realization in providing public goods that are useful for the benefit of the community.Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran dan kebijakan pemerintah dalam perekonomian pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis data sekunder yang bertujuan untuk mencatat, mendeskripsikan, menginterpretasi dan menganalisis situasi yang saat ini terjadi. Dengan kata lain penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi-informasi tentang kondisi sekarang kemudian menganalisis keterkaitan antara variabel yang ada. Sumber data dari penelitian ini, berdasarkan pada studi kepustakaan baik dari buku, jurnal, media massa, serta laporan perkembangan kasus Covid-19 pada periode Maret-Juli 2020. Secara teoritis ada tiga peran pemerintah dalam perekonomian yaitu peran alokasi, distribusi, dan stabilisasi. Peran dan kebijakan pemerintah untuk mengatasi perekonomian pada masa pandemi ini memang masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, baik dari sisi regulasi ataupun implementasi di lapangan. Akan tetapi, dengan adanya setiap kebijakan yang dilakukan baik itu stimulus fiskal yang dikenal dengan nama program Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional (PEN) diharapkan mampu menciptakan realisasi yang nyata dalam menyediakan public goods yang berguna untuk kepentingan masyarakat.
The Corona Virus pandemic threatens the fabric of people's lives in all fields, including in the economic field. This study aims to analyze the shift in the economic sector during the Corona Virus pandemic. This research is a descriptive type of research with a mathematical quantitative approach using the Shift Share analysis tool to analyze sectoral shifts due to the outbreak of the Corona Virus Pandemic. Specifically related to the elements of the shift share analysis, it is found that: overall, all sectors in the five provinces, the value of the effect of national growth is negative; the value of the industrial mix, in the five provinces of Indonesia has the same sectoral characteristics. The industrial mix has a positive value in some sectors and the industrial mix is negative in other sectors; the value of Regional Shares in the five provinces varies considerably. This of course is influenced by the ability of each province to produce; the characteristics of the total effect value vary in each sector in each province. The total effect value is positive, this means that a sector in a province is classified as progressive. The total effect value is negative, this means that a sector in a province is classified as conservative. Suggestions for future researchers are that this research does not include elements of economic agglomeration. If there are researchers who are interested in further research, maybe it can be added related to the elements of economic agglomeration.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi, upah minimum, dan pengangguran terhadap kemiskinan. Data yang dilakukan pada saat penelitian ini yaitu data sekunder yang didapat dari instansi terkait yaitu BPS di Kabupaten Lamongan dengan periode triwulan dari tahun 2010 sampai pada tahun 2020. Metode analisis data yang dipakai untuk penelitian ini yaitu model regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan software eviews 10. Hasil studi memperlihatkan variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi, upah minimum, dan pengangguran mempengaruhi bersama-sama positif signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Secara parsia variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan upah minimum mempengaruhi negatif signifikan terhadap kemiskinan. Tetapi variabel pengangguran mempengaruhi negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kemiskinan.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk, Pengangguran dan Pendidikan terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Data ini didapatkan dari publikasi BPS periode 2018-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi data panel dan menghasilkan bahwa secara parsial jumlah penduduk (JP) tidak berpengaruh terhadap kemiskinan (KM). Pengangguran (PG) berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kemiskinan (KM). Pendidikan berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kemiskinan (KM). Sedangkan secara bersama-sama, jumlah penduduk, pengangguran dan pendidikan memiliki pengaruh terhadap kemiskinan.
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