Phenomenology, initially, is a philosophy made popular by Edmund Husserl. Phenomenology, in essential, taught people to interact and learn more from phenomenon so that the meaning of reality, and the natural essence of reality, could be grasped by the observer. Phenomenology today develops as one of fundamental research method whose assumptions respect human uniqueness and subjective experiences. Phenomenon as experienced consciously by human was analyzed by two descriptions: textual description and scriptural description.
Freedom of information has become a momentum for the effort to realize good governance and promote democratic governance system in Indonesia. With the enactment of Freedom of Information Law No. 14 of 2008, the public was given access to the right of public information as human right such as guaranteed by law. Public freedom of information should encourage public participation. Political parties as public institutions also have to give information in the service of the public who wish to access any kind of information which is regulated by law. However, based on reports ICW, how difficult political parties provide the information requested by the ICW. This Article examines the political culture, political communication strategies and public freedom of information within the political parties.
Social media provides opportunities for users to express their thoughts and feelings through writing, pictures and videos. The rich features of this platform make Instagram the most preferred platform for adolescents, including teenagers in Indonesia. Various activities can be done through Instagram such as building friendships, seeking information and entertainment. The phenomenon of communicating online especially on Instagram can be observed through self-penetration theory that observes the closeness of relationships through communication intensity. Informants' preference for using Instagram gives them opportunities to build more intense relationships to meet their needs. The purpose of this study was to analyze the character of Instagram users on the activities of adolescent girls. This research was conducted using qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach. Data collection is done by in-depth interviews, observations and scientific references. The informants of this study were teenage girls in Bandung City and Regency who used Instagram for at least one year. The results showed that the activities of female teenage informants on Instagram were searching, stalking and posting. The meaning of Instagram for female teenage informants is a medium of self-expression that is displayed through text, images, videos, to socialize, to get entertainment from information provided by Instagram, is also a medium for expressing feelings. The awareness of young female informants in their activities on Instagram social media is already well related to the social implications resulting from the production and dissemination of messages on Instagram. So the informant planned in advance his message so as not to cause negative consequences that have legal consequences.
One of the efforts to increase food sufficiency, resilience and self-sufficiency is the use of the yard. Cultivation of vegetables using verticulture techniques can be applied in the use of yards. The verticulture technique was chosen because it has advantages: it does not require large costs, is easy, can be a source of family food, the beauty of the home and the environment and produces oxygen. This training activity aims to introduce vegetable farming techniques with the verticulture system as an effort to strengthen household food security. Participants in the activity were members of the Kencana Lestari Women's Farmer Group, Rancaekek Kencana Village, Bandung Regency. The methods used in this activity are lectures, practice and mentoring. The methods used in this activity are lectures, practice and mentoring.This activity has provided benefits for activity participants. The result was that there was a significant change in cognitive terms, namely an increase in the level of participants' knowledge about vegetable cultivation techniques using the verticulture system. For the psychomotor aspect, there is an increase in the skills of participants to cultivate various types of vegetable plants using verticulture techniques.
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