The effect of deep level impurities on static and dynamic properties of InGaP-based light emitters grown by all-solid-source molecular-beam epitaxy is analyzed. The improvement of the output power and the decrease in modulation bandwidth induced by the burn-in process are explained by the recombination enhanced annealing of one deep level trap. This assumption is experimentally proven through comparison of small-signal analysis for resonant cavity light-emitting diodes operating at 650 nm and deep level transient spectroscopy results. Finally, the concentration of the midgap recombination center N3 in the active region is shown to play an important role in the performance of the InGaP devices.
Ridge waveguide 1.3 mum GaInNAs lasers were fabricated from high quality double quantum well material grown by molecular beam epitaxy. Short cavity (250 mum) lasers have low threshold currents and small temperature dependencies of threshold current and slope efficiency, with a characteristic temperature of the threshold current as high as 200 K. The temperature stability allows for uncooled 2.5 Gb/s operation up to temperatures as high as 110 degrees C with a constant modulation voltage and only the bias current adjusted for constant average output power. Under these conditions, an extinction ratio larger than 6 dB and a spectral rms-width smaller than 2 nm are obtained.
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