International audience TraduXio is a digital environment for computer assisted multilingual translation which is web-based, free to use and with an open source code. Its originality is threefold-whereas traditional technologies are limited to two languages (source/target), TraduXio enables the comparison of different versions of the same text in various languages; its concordancer provides relevant and multilingual suggestions through a classification of the source according to the history, genre and author; it uses collaborative devices (privilege management, forums, networks, history of modification, etc.) to promote collective (and distributed) translation. TraduXio is designed to encourage the diversification of language learning and to promote a reappraisal of translation as a professional skill. It can be used in many different ways, by very diverse kind of people. In this presentation, I will present the recent developments of the software (its version 2.1) and illustrate how specific groups (language teaching, social sciences, literature) use it on a regular basis. In this paper, I present the technology but concentrate more on the possible uses of TraduXio, thus focusing on translators' feedback about their experience when working in this digital environment in a truly collaborative way.
Abstract:In this article, I underline the profound link existing between Ricoeur's practical philosophy and language. Indeed, the latter bestows unity upon the former, because it constitutes its main axis, for methodological reasons. First of all, I recall Ricoeur's definition of discourse and explain its various transphrastic dimensions. I then show how this philosophy of language is carefully used to build a very coherent logic of judgment, which underlies all Ricoeur's epistemological reflections about normative disciplines (ethics, law, politics). I particularly insist on the logic of legal judgment.Keywords: Judgment, Language, Discourse, Argumentation, Interpretation, Reflection. Résumé:Dans cet article, je souligne le lien profond qui relie la philosophie pratique de Ricoeur à la question du langage. J'insiste sur le fait que celle-ci donne son unité à celle-là, parce qu'elle en constitue l'axe privilégié, pour des raisons méthodologiques. Je rappelle la définition que Ricoeur donne du discours et explique ses différentes dimensions transphrastiques. Je montre ensuite que cette philosophie du langage est soigneusement réinvestie dans une logique du jugement très cohérente, qui sous-tend ses développements épistémologiques touchant les disciplines normatives (éthique, droit, politique). J'insiste tout particulièrement sur la logique du jugement judiciaire.
Dans cet article, je montre comment la philosophie française a cherché à répondre à l’appel que lui lançait la philosophie analytique au colloque de Royaumont, en 1958. Cette enquête historique est abordée à partir du problème de la signification, et sur le corpus des œuvres de Granger et de Ricœur. Je montre que la réplique de ces deux auteurs doit se comprendre du point de vue de l’existentialisme. J’étudie les modalités de la confrontation en distinguant quatre niveaux qui sont autant d’approfondissements successifs : d’abord celui de la théorie du langage et de la place qu’y prend l’analyse ; puis celui de la rationalité pratique et de son souci clinique de l’individuel ; celui de l’orientation transcendantale qui est retenue ; et enfin celui de la réflexion, dont la portée est transformée de façon radicale.
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