Star Anise (Illicium Verum) is a plant that is widely available in Indonesia which is commonly used as a spice, flavorings in drinks, and food flavor enhancers. star anise has the potential as natural larvicides. The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of larvae infusion of star anise on the mortality of Aedes Aegypti larvae. This research covers the field of parasitology, especially in the Entomology section, the research was conducted at the Biomedical Laboratory of Baiturrahmah University, Padang. The research was conducted February - March 2020, the type of research used was experimental research using the Post Test Only Control Group Design. The affordable population of this research was Aedes aegypti instar III larvae which were obtained from the results of colonization in the Health Entomology Laboratory of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Bogor Agricultural University, the total sample needed is 560 larvae, data analysis using one way ANOVA test and probit test. Based on the results of infusion studies, star anise effectively kills larvae of Aedes aegypti instar III at a concentration of 32% to 100% within 24 hours, there is a comparison of the effectiveness of larvicides between the infusion of mace and commercial larvicides (abate). LC50 of larvae infusion of star anise is 7.775% and the LC99 price of larvae infusion of star anise is 53.674%. Evidently, there is a comparison of the effectiveness of larvicides between the infusion of star anise with commercial larvicides (abate). sig 0,000<0.05. key words : Aedes Aegypti Larvae, Star Anise Infusion, LC50, LC99 ABSTRAK Bunga Lawang (Illicium verum) merupakan tumbuhan yang banyak terdapat di Indonesia yang biasa digunakan sebagai bumbu rempah, perisa dalam minuman dan penambah cita rasa masakan. Bunga lawang berpotensi sebagai larvasida alami. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas larvasida infusa bunga lawang terhadap mortalitas larva Aedes Aegypti. Penelitian ini mencakup bidang ilmu parasitologi khususnya pada bagian Entomologi, penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Biomedik Universitas Baiturrahmah Padang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimental dengan menggunakan rancangan Post Test Only Control Group Design, Populasi terjangkau penelitian ini adalah larva Aedes aegypti instar III yang di dapat dari hasil kolonisasi di Laboratorium Entomologi Kesehatan Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Institut Pertanian Bogor, total sampel yang dibutuhkan adalah 560 ekor larva, analisa data menggunakan uji one way anova dan uji probit. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Infusa bunga lawang efektif membunuh larva Aedes aegypti instar III pada konsentrasi 32% sebanyak 100% dalam waktu 24 jam. Terdapat perbedaan efektivitas larvasida antara infusa bunga lawang dengan larvasida komersil (abate). LC50 dari larvasida infusa bunga lawang adalah 7,775% dan harga LC99 dari larvasida infusa bunga lawang adalah 53,694%. Kata kunci: Larva Aedes Aegypti, infusa bunga lawang, LC50, LC99
Medical students as early adults have different challenges from high school, especially medical students. Based on the results of the previous study, it was found that medical students experienced anxiety, stress, and even depression with various levels. Ranging from mild to moderate-severe. Various efforts have been made, starting with increasing early detection of students from the first year, to the training stage to increase the role of academic advisory lecturers, to solving student problems that are sent to the counseling guidance section. The purpose of this training is that peer guidance services can be used as a form of guidance and counseling services provided to adolescents or early adults who have low social interaction. Before the training, it was started with the selection stage for peer counselors using an empathy questionnaire, based on the results of the questionnaire 28 students were found to be candidates for peer counselors. The training begins with a pretest then presentation material and case discussions then end with a post-test. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test, there was an increase in knowledge about peer counselors, their roles, the benefits of counseling, and media that can be used as promotions as part of the peer counselor's duties. It is hoped that from this training, students can increase the role of assistance to students from the early stages so that severe cases experienced by students both in terms of academic and non-academic can be resolved.
ABSTRAK Pertumbuhan fisik pada remaja ditandai dengan munculnya tanda- tanda seks primer dan sekunder. Menurut WHO Ketika Remaja mengembangkan orientasi seksual yang konsisten, yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor (sosial, keluarga, pribadi, tingakat Pendidikan, informasi terkait Kesehatan reproduksi). Sebuah fenomena yang saat ini menjadi masalah sosial adalah LGBT. Menurut data dari penelitian oleh Badan Pusat Statistik Sumatera barat pada responden LGBT, 51,03% responden usia 15-25 tahun. Tujuan: memberikan edukasi kepada remaja tentang LGBT dan bahaya LGBT ditinjau dari segi Kesehatan. Metode: Kegiatan edukasi ini disampaikan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi yang diakhiri dengan kuis berhadiah yang bertujuann untuk menilai pengetahuan audien. Hasil: kegiatan edukasi ini berjalan lancar, audien mengikuti dengan antusias dan semangat. Audien bisa menjawab 40 pertanyaan seputar LGBT yang disiapkan oleh tim pengabdian. Siswa SMAN I padang Panjang telah memiliki pengetahuan tentang LGBT, bahaya LGBT ditinjau dari segi Kesehatan. Kata Kunci: LGBT, Remaja, Kesehatan , Edukasi ABSTRACT Introduction: Physical growth in adolescents is characterized by the appearance of primary and secondary sex signs. According to WHO, When Adolescents develop a consistent sexual orientation, which can be influenced by various factors (social, family, personal, level of education, and information related to reproductive health). A phenomenon that is currently a social problem is LGBT. According to data from research by the Central Statistics Agency of West Sumatra on LGBT respondents, 51.03% of respondents were aged 15-25 years. Purpose: to educate adolescents about LGBT and the dangers of LGBT in terms of health. Method: This educational activity is delivered with a lecture and discussion method that ends with a quiz with prizes to assess the audience's knowledge. Result: this educational activity went smoothly, and the audience followed with enthusiasm and enthusiasm. The audience can answer 40 LGBT-related questions prepared by the devotion team. Conclusion: SMAN I padang Panjang students already know about LGBT and the dangers of LGBT in terms of health. Keywords: LGBT, Adolescents, Health, Education
Medical students as early adults have different challenges from high school, especially medical students. Based on the results of the previous study, it was found that medical students experienced anxiety, stress, and even depression with various levels. Ranging from mild to moderate-severe. Various efforts have been made, starting with increasing early detection of students from the first year, to the training stage to increase the role of academic advisory lecturers, to solving student problems that are sent to the counseling guidance section. The purpose of this training is that peer guidance services can be used as a form of guidance and counseling services provided to adolescents or early adults who have low social interaction. Before the training, it was started with the selection stage for peer counselors using an empathy questionnaire, based on the results of the questionnaire 28 students were found to be candidates for peer counselors. The training begins with a pretest then presentation material and case discussions then end with a post-test. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test, there was an increase in knowledge about peer counselors, their roles, the benefits of counseling, and media that can be used as promotions as part of the peer counselor's duties. It is hoped that from this training, students can increase the role of assistance to students from the early stages so that severe cases experienced by students both in terms of academic and non-academic can be resolved.
Increasing the number of elderly people needs to be followed by programs that can maintain the quality of life of the elderly. The ratio of elderly dependence on the productive population is increasing. For that, we need a program so that physical and social changes in the elderly do not reduce the independence of the elderly. Physical changes in the form of cognitive disorders namely decreased brain function so that activities related to the ability of attention, concentration, calculation, decision making, reasoning, and abstract thinking. Social changes in the form of job loss, loneliness, risk of disease, can be a trigger for depressive disorders in the elderly. The purpose of this activity is for all parties to have a role in the early detection of cognitive disorders and depression as well as the elderly who have symptoms can be treated early
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.