Affecting Factors The Incident of Children Wasting in Ages 1-5 years in Talang Betutu Community Health Center Palembang. Wasting is an acute malnutrition which could indirectly cause of death in children. Currently wasting was serious public health problem in Indonesia with 12.1% of prevalance. This study aimed to determine the incidence of wasting in Talang Betutu Health Center in Palembang and the factors that influenced it. An analytic survey with cross sectional design were used in this study, the sample were 100 by accidental sampling. Data analyszed by univariate, bivariate using Chi-Square test, Rank Spearman test and CochcranMentel Haenzel to analized the conditional assosiation. The incidence of wasting were 19% as the result, most of the respondents had children with nutrition in the poor category (51%), without history of infectious diseases (66%), who had completed immunization (82%) and breastfed exclusively (75%). Furthermore, most respondents who had food security (65%) and higher income level (53%). The bivariate analysis showed significant association between nutritional intake with the incidence of wasting (p-value: 0.001). There was a significant association between a history of infection with the incidence of wasting disease by immunization status (p-value = 0.000) in children under five at Talang Betutu Health Centre Palembang 2015. It concluded that the incidence of wasting in the Talang Betutu Health Center were still high. Factors affecting the incidence of wasting was nutrition and a history of infectious diseases based immunization status. Models of early detection of wasting and the infectious diseases and coverage imunization surveilance in Talang Betutu Health Center were need to develop.

The Effect of A Warm Compres to Decrease Menstrual Pain in Teenage Girls at Senior High School Karya Ibu Palembang. Painful menstruation or dysmenorrhea was most problem and also be a reason for the decreasing activity of women during menstruation, for example, absent from school. Solving this problem by nonpharmacologic, it is needed to be developed, for example with a warm compress. The aimed of the study was to know the effect of a warm compress to decrease the degree of menstrual pain in teenage girls at senior high school Karya Ibu Palembang 2016. The type of this study was pre-experimental design One group pre and post-test. Samples were obtained based on the inclusion criteria were 18 with accidental sampling technique. The results showed that the average score of the degree of menstrual pain before warm compresses was 2 with a minimum-maximum of 1-3 and after a warm compress was 1 with a minimum-maximum of 1-2. Statistical test result p-value indicates that there was a significant correlation between the degree of warm compresses to decrease menstrual pain (p=0.0001). Suggested for schools can collaborate with health officers in providing counseling to cope with menstrual pain. Abstrak: Pengaruh Kompres Hangat terhadap Penurunan Derajat Nyeri Haid pada RemajaPutri di SMA Karya Ibu Palembang. Nyeri haid atau Dismenore selain merupakan masalah terbanyak juga menjadi alasan terjadinya penurunan aktivitas wanita saat menstruasi, misalnya tidak masuk sekolah. Penanganan masalah ini dengan cara nonfarmakologis perlu di kembangkan misalnya dengan kompres hangat. Tujuan penelitian ini diketahuinya pengaruh kompres hangat terhadap penurunan derajat nyeri haid pada remaja putri di SMA Karya Ibu Palembang Tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pre-eksperimental dengan desain One group pre & post test. Sampel didapatkan berdasarkan criteria inklusi yang berjumlah 18 orang dengan teknik Accidental Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor derajat nyeri haid sebelum kompres hangat adalah 2 dengan dengan nilai minimal-maksimal 1-3 dan sesudah kompres hangat adalah 1 dengan nilai minimal-maksimal 1-2. Hasil uji wilcoxon nilai p menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara kompres hangat dengan penurunan derajat nyeri haid (p=0,0001). Disarankan bagi sekolah dapat menjalin kerjasama dengan tenaga kesehatan dalam memberikan penyuluhan untuk mengatasi nyeri haid.

Related Factors of Giving Supplementary Food for Baby 0-6 Months in BPM Nurtila Palembang. WHO and UNICEF have recommended the golden standards of giving the food for the baby. The aim of the study was to find out the factors that related to the given of supplementary food for the baby at 0-6 months in BPM Nurtila Palembang in 2016. This study was a qualitative study with analytical survey design in the notion of cross sectional approach. The population of the research was all of the mother who has baby at year > 6 months old who came to BPM Nurtila Palembang conducted on 17 th May-11 st June 2016. By using accidental sampling, 30 mothers were considered as the sample. The data analysis was in the term of univariate and bivariate by using Chi-Square technique. Related to the statistical test, it is found that there is a correlation among mother's education (p value = 0.034 and OR = 8.000), family's income (p value = 0.018 and OR = 13.750), family's support (p value= 0.

<p>Breast milk is the best food for an infant. Toddlers are faster affected by the chronic diseases such as cancer, heart disease, hypertension, and diabetes when they grow up. The main causes are less quality of getting the exclusive breastfeeding. The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in Maimunah’s midwifery lab work was only77,09% in 2016. The purpose of this study was to determine those factors that influenced exclusive breastfeeding in Maimunah’s midwifery lab work Palembang. This study was about a quantitative one with a cross-sectional approach and carried on 2nd-15th of August 2016. There were 94 qualified respondents and the data collection was done by using the questionnaire. The data were analyzed by frequency test, chi-square test, and logistic regression. The shown that 62.8% who gave the exclusive breastfeeding, 55,3% didn’t work,  47,9% were in an age of 20-30, 59,6% had high education, and 63,8% had children ≥2. Meanwhile, there was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding with the occupation (p-value=0.000), age (p-value=0.025), education  (p-value=0,020), and parity (p-value=0.022). The result of multivariate analysis shown that influential factors of exclusive breastfeeding were occupational, age and parity. Furthermore, the most influential factor was an occupation with OR = 10.197.  It was suggested to improve the motivation of working mothers to have the exclusive breastfeeding by facilitating them with the corner of breastfeeding in their office.</p>

The appearance of anemia during the maternity caused the death of mothers indirectly. Based on the data from BARI hospital Palembang in 2015, it was found for about 29 (13 %) of 2218 maternity mothers affected by anemia. The objectives of this study were to discover the influential factors on the appearance of anemia on maternity women in the BARI Hospital Palembang in 2015. The cross-sectional approach was applied in this study. The population of the study was all the maternity women who checked their pregnancy in the BARI hospital in 2015. There were 236 respondents taken by using simple random sampling. Data were analyzed by using frequency analysis, chi-square analysis, and logistic regression analysis. The result of study showed that 31 (13.1%) respondents got anemia during their pregnancy, there was the correlation between the age (p-value=0.032)  and parity of maternity women (p-value=0.005) on anemia, and there was no correlation between the education and occupation of maternity women who affected by anemia. The regression logistic test showed that age and parity influenced the affection of anemia on maternity women and the most influential factor was the parity with OR = 4.012. Suggested to health officer will improve the counseling for maternity women about the importance of family planning after childbirth and control the number of children, so anemia cases in pregnancy will be decreased.