The occurrence of a single candidate in the 2020 Humbang Hasundutan District Head Election has spawned political communication to choose an empty box. The empty box volunteer political movement influences voters to vote for blank ballots in the name of ideal democracy. This study examines how empty-box volunteers convey their political messages in music to voters. Qualitative research methods with framing analysis approaches are used to analyze data or political messages in songs against political movements of empty box volunteers. Data collection techniques through literature studies show five songs about the Empty Boxes in the 2020 Humbang Hasundutan Regional Head Election. The results show that the Empty Boxes volunteers place the issue of Empty Boxes Democracy as the main issue with various frames of political messages in the Empty Boxes song. The five songs of empty box volunteer articulate, frame, highlight, and disseminate political messages on three themes, among others, ideal democracy, democracy becomes a movement for change and democracy against political elites.
Organisasi sangat dibutuhkan untuk membantu dan mengkawal penyelesaian kasus yang dialami oleh petani. Sebagai Pilar demokrasi yang mewujudkan masyarakat sipil (civil society) yang kuat dan mampu memperjuangkan hak-hak rakyat dalam kehidupan bernegara dipegang oleh Organisasi masyarakat dan Lembaga Swadaya atau disebut sebagai Non-Govemmental (NGO). Serikat Petani Indonesia yang merupakan organisasi perjuangan petani Indonesia untuk memperoleh kebebasan dalam menyuarakan pendapat, berkumpul dan berorganisasi guna memperjuangkan hak-haknya yang selama ini ditindas. Maka atas dasar orientasi perjuangan yang dilakukan oleh Serikat Petani Indonesia Wilayah Sumatera Utara yang berfokus terhadap permasalahan petani yang semakin jauh dari rasa keadilan, dengan hal itulah penulis ingin melakukan penelitian untuk melihat bagaimana Peran Organisasi Dalam Aksi Sosial Masyarakat Tani (Studi Pada Serikat Petani Indonesia Wilayah Sumatera Utara) secara kongkrit. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan objek dan fenomena yang diteliti. Berdasarkan temuan dari hasil penelitian, dalam melakukan perannya DPW SPI Sumatera Utara juga menempatkan diri sebagai social planner yang mana berperan mengumpulkan data untuk dianalisis dan menyajikan alternative tindakan yang rasional dalam mengakses sistem sumber yang ada untuk mengatasi masalah pemenuhan kebutuhan individu, kelompok dan masyarakat.
Movements that are carried out to get resources or desire to achieve social justice, the community needs to regulate the strategies used in carrying out social action. Including for the peasant community in the face of agrarian conflict, as well as SPI (Indonesian Peasants' Union) which organizes peasants' communities facing agrarian conflicts to carry out actions. the struggle for land tenure of conflict. Therefore, it becomes a formulation of the problem in this paper that it is necessary to elaborate and analyze how the dynamics and realities of the use of social action strategies in the face of agrarian conflict by the SPI member peasant community. Using narrative research methods in qualitativeapproaches, this paper is based on the results of research conducted in two SPI base locations, namely Mekar Jaya Village, Wampu Subdistrict. Langkat Regency and Sei Kopas Village Bandar Pasir Mandoge District Asahan Regency, North Sumatra Province. Based on the findings of the study, it is known that the soial action carried out on the study object using strategies that focus on strengthening the mass of action, survives in land occupation, raising support, and weakening of the opposing party.
Community service as a manifestation of one of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education carried out by Students of the Social Welfare Study Program, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, the University of North Sumatra through Practicum II activities at SOS children's village medan, through the family strengthening program carried out in kwala bekala aimed at increasing the interest of students at the time of the pandemic, to increase their interest in learning through the formation of study groups. The method the author uses in this devotion program is community intervention by zastrow, which consists of: intake and contract, deals, planning/planning, intervention and formulation of programs, evaluations, and terminations. The results of the program can be seen from the attainment of the goals and impact students obtained during the program. Where students who participate in the program are able to follow the writer's well applied set of activities and are thus helpful in increasing their interest in learning. It is seen at the rate of their presence in group meetings each week and the results of weekly quizzes that show their willingness to repeat each home lesson.
Humans are inherently unique and have a tendency to think rationally and irrationally. When people think and act rationally, humans will be effective, happy, and competent. Conversely, when thinking and behaving irrationally, individuals will become ineffective. A person's emotional reaction to a situation/event is largely due to conscious or unconscious evaluations, interpretations, and philosophies. Psychological or emotional barriers are the result of illogical and irrational ways of thinking. Emotions accompany individuals who think with prejudice, are highly personal, and irrational. Irrational thinking begins with learning illogically obtained from parents and the culture in which they grew up. Thinking irrationally will be reflected in the verbalization used. Illogical verbalizations indicate wrong ways of thinking and proper verbalizations show correct ways of thinking. This research activity is a form of implementing counseling practices with a Rational Therapy approach to people with mental disorders, in this case, Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) at Yayasan Satu Hati Membangun (YASAM).
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