This study aims to find a local economic development strategy based on agroindustry to increase Java’s agrotourism sustainable and robust local economy. The research methods used are descriptive quantitative and qualitative. Research respondents are the community, academic practitioners and government officials. The data used covers both external and internal factors that affect the local economy in an agrotourism area and which are then analyzed using SWOT. The results show that the main strength of agrotourism in the IFE matrix is its highly strategic geographical location. The weakness is the lack of planning and business development activity which could have potential economic value. In the EFE matrix, opportunities are the prospects for agrotourism development while the main threat is the community's low interest in business development. In the IE matrix, agrotourism development is found in cell V. This can be handled by maintaining strategies such as market penetration, and market and product development. The study concludes that the local economic development of the community in the agrotourism area can be implemented if the community, practitioners and government are integrated to support the strategy.
Indonesia isa wealthycountry with resources,be theyhuman resources or naturalresources. However,even ifIndonesia is a resource-rich country,itcontinues to work to solve the problem of poverty.Unfortunately, there is no strategic solution that can alleviate poverty.Deprivationtriggersa behavioral anomaly in society,especially in disadvantaged areas. This research aims to determine the effect of community behavior on poverty alleviation in underprivileged areas.The study is based on a subtle value-moving approach to behavioral irregularities of people in disadvantaged areas.This study is included inaquantitative research with regional populations in Indonesia designated as lagging regions in 2020-2021. The sample of respondents included110 people from areas/provinces designated as lagging areas. Research instruments use data collection in the form of observations and in-depth interviews. Four hypotheses were developedto explain the influence between causal relationships through hypothesis testing and analyzed usingStructural Equation Modeling with the help of LISREL 8.8 software. The analysis results ofthis study showed that through a smooth-moving value approach,there was a significant favorable influence of behavioral anomalies onthe poverty rate. The study concluded that this movement of subtle values could be an attempt to raise awareness and change in the emergence of behavioral anomalies of people in disadvantaged areas.This study contributes to the understanding that the value of smooth-moving behavior can be an attempt to improve the emergence of societal behavioral anomalies. This ingenious solution can strengthen values, attitudes, mental and moral systems to reduce poverty in disadvantaged areas.
Economic development efforts, especially in the region, aim to increase regional communities' number and type of employment opportunities. Both of which are not passive and merely support the overall economic development process even must be placed in the actual position as a critical, dynamic, and decisive element in the overall development strategy. This regional development strategy that relies on local resources is known as the concept of local economic development. This agribusiness/agroindustry-based local economic development strategy was developed in a sample of nuances of agricultural areas. That has potential in the planning of agrotourism areas in Jember Regency, East Java. This research is an advanced study that aims to analyze internal and external factors affecting local economic development and find suitable strategic alternatives to implement. This research was also conducted to develop theoretical models of regional economic development. The findings of this study show alternative strategies for local economic development to create resilient and sustainable economic growth.
This study specifically aims to analyze the characteristics of the economic potential of the community in Kemuning Lor Village, analyze the area classification based on the potential for agribusiness-based community economic development, and determine the priority commodities to be developed in the Village of Kemuning Lor. This research is a survey research type, and is a combination of exploratory, descriptive and explanatory research. The research location was determined deliberately in the village of Kemuning Lor, Arjasa District, Jember Regency, East Java. This research was conducted from April to December 2020. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling, which is a method without opportunities or based on certain considerations. The analysis technique used in this research is Location Quotient (LQ) analysis. The results showed that the leading commodities that were prioritized to be developed in Kemuning Lor Village, Arjasa District, Jember Regency were corn (food plants), tobacco (plantation crops) and bananas (fruit plants). Community economic development based on agribusiness / agro-industry in Kemuning Village Lor Arjasa District, Jember Regency has contributed to triggering changes and / or improvements in technology, economy and village community institutions, as well as having a positive impact on increasing farmers' income. The strategic priorities for agribusiness / agro-industrial development include developing access to capital, developing technology and agricultural business scale, developing marketing access, strengthening institutions, managing community-based agricultural resources, building infrastructure for supporting agricultural businesses, developing diversification of agricultural product processing.
This study was conducted to analyze and test the effect of innovation and intellectual capital on sustainable competitive advantages and its impact on business performance. In addition, the current research was also performed to develop a theoretical model of business performance by creating sustainable competitive advantages and antecedents of innovation and intellectual capital. Six hypotheses were developed and tested within the research sample framework of 145 Jember rice industry. The findings of this study indicate a significant contribution of sustainable competitive advantages as the mediator of innovation and intellectual capital in improving company business performance.
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