Research was conducted to identify the diversity of technologies in an integrated farming system for horticulture and beef cattle. Furthermore, it observed the improving of farmer income that used this model. There were primary and secondary data with the survey method for farmers in Pekanbaru. The result showed the integrated farming system kept up to 21 heads of beef cattle and 4,22 ha of holticultures. Every farmer had around 0,3 ha farmland and approximately 4 to 5 heads of beef cattle. Finally, the integrated farming system increased the farmer income about Rp 9.731.147 per cultivating period of holticultures and about Rp. 9.345.328 per year of keeping the beef cattles.

Abstrak Teknik budidaya konvensional dengan menggunakan media tanam tanah menimbulkan masalah.  Masalah yang dihadapi adalah ketersediaan tanah untuk proses budidaya sulit didapat, dan harganya mahal.  Tim Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lancang Kuning (Faperta UNILAK)  memperkenalkan Sistem budidaya hidroponik, dengan memanfaatkan bahan-bahan yang harganya lebih murah. Kelompok mitra pada umumnya lebih menggemari budidaya dengan menggunakan air sebagai media tanam dibandingkan dengan media tanah, karena lebih bersih, dan bisa dijadikan pajangan yang bernilai estetika lebih tinggi.  Tujuan kegiatan IbM ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mitra dalam melakukan budidaya sayur dengan sistem hidroponik.  Metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan adalah dengan cara: 1) penyuluhan. 2) demontrasi.  3) bantuan paket teknologi, dan 4) pendampingan. Hasil kegiatan disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan peserta tentang budidaya hidroponik meningkat setelah mengikuti kegiatan P2M ini.  Peningkatan pengetahuan ini disebabkan adanya demonstrasi, dan peserta dibekali alat dan bahan untuk mempraktekan sendiri. Sehingga minat untuk melakukan budidaya hidroponik peserta juga meningkat. Kata Kunci: Hidroponik, Budidaya, dan Air. Abstract Conventional cultivation techniques by using a planting medium ground pose a problem. The problem faced is the availability of land for cultivation process is hard to come by, and expensive. The community service team from Faperta UNILAK introduce hydroponic cultivation system, by utilizing materials that are cheaper. Partner groups are generally more fond of cultivation by using water as a growing medium compared to medium soil, because it is free, and can be used as a display estetique higher. The objective of community service activity is to increase the knowledge partner in doing vegetable farming with hydroponics system. The method used to achieve the objectives are to: 1) extension. 2) demonstration. 3) aid package technology, and 4) assistance. The results concluded that the activities of the participants' knowledge about hydroponic cultivation increased after following this P2M activity. Increased knowledge is due to the demonstrations, and participants were given tools and materials for the practice itself. So the interest to do hydroponic cultivation of participants also increased.  Keywords: Hydroponics, cultivation, and Water.

Farming is currently carried out with organic farming, so compost is needed to replace chemical fertilizers. The use of fertilizers made from organic raw materials is highly recommended, because fertilizers made from compost can help help nutrients in the soil, besides compost can also be made from raw materials that are around our environment.. Using compost can help farmers save on production costs, because compost can be made from unused raw materials. For example, compost derived from cow dung, usually does not have a price and benefits, it turns out that it can be used as a raw material for making compost so that this utilization can reduce production costs that are usually incurred by farmers. The purpose of this service is to provide knowledge to partners that it turns out that the livestock waste they cultivate can be used as raw material for composting so that livestock waste in the form of cow dung can be overcome and can also help farmers reduce costs incurred for farming which is also they do. Compost made from cow dung is very helpful in soil fertility and can be seen directly by its benefits for plants and soil. Conclusion The use of cow dung into compost is to reduce livestock manure waste. This community service activity is concluded to have improved the participants' knowledge, understanding, and skills by an average of 81.25%

Tuah Madani Subdistrict Tampan District already has a Waste Bank, but to process organic waste into compost, the Garbage Bank cadres in each RW still do not have this knowledge. The Unilak Community Service Team has the required knowledge, and through this activity a transfer of knowledge is carried out, so that the Garbage Bank Cadres will more optimally manage the waste that has been collected in the Waste Banks of each RW. The method of activities that will be given to the community is, awareness, counseling, demonstration, and evaluation. Awareness is intended to give awareness to the Garbage Bank Cadre that managing waste into compost will have a positive impact on the environment. Counseling aims to provide knowledge to the community so that they are more sensitive to their environment, so that the environment will provide results that benefit their families. Demonstration aims to provide knowledge directly, both through picture shows, and direct practice making compost from household waste. And an evaluation is carried out to determine the level of knowledge of partners before and after the activity, and to find out the success of the activity.

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